Your Bibliographic Essay will be on a single work by a single author in our text (the author and text do not have to be on the syllabus, however). This is not an argumentative essay; instead, your...

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Answered Same DayNov 10, 2019

Answer To: Your Bibliographic Essay will be on a single work by a single author in our text (the author and...

David answered on Nov 30 2019
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Bibliographical Analysis Of Odyssey By Homer
Introduction
The themes of the Odyssey are proposed to be analysed with different sources. Therefore various sources taken from the academic sources and books are considered. The themes in the odyssey portray role of ethical and moral constitution. The theme of hospitality is also emerged in odyssey. The hospitality factor is clearly visible in the case of eviction of Odysseus’ from his own home. The personal virtue of loyalty of a person
is well reflected in the odyssey and this has been found as a major theme. This theme has been symbolically illustrated in the epic by lead characters. The theme of perseverance is also present and this is evident with the surviving ability of Penelope and Odysseus. Penelope waited for a long time for Odysseus and fought well against her enemies. The theme of vengeance is well portrayed in the epic and Poseidon as well as Odysseus is representative of this theme. They both had shown remarkable retribution to beat their enemies. The theme of appearance vs. Reality is also experienced in epic. Disguised forms of various people in different scenes are also manifested by epic. These themes are analysed in respect of different sources and critical analysis of them are presented.
The theme hospitality according to the Reece, in his book ‘the strangers’ welcome: oral theory and the aesthetics of the Homeric hospitality scene’ has been taken place in epic eighteen times. The names of people in the hospitality scenes are mentioned here. “Athena-Mentas in Itchaca, Hermes and calypso, Odysseus and Aeolus, Odysseus and Circe, Telemachus in Sparta,’ and many others scenes are found that support hospitality theme. The framework of the theoxeny has been found in the texts when the divinity comes to test the theme of hospitality of people but rejected by the rich and greedy people whereas impoverished but generous people offered hospitality. The hospitality theme is not always manifested in positive form but also in negative form and there are various instances in the epic that demonstrates ill hospitality of people. Therefore the theme that the essay wants to find in epic is mentioned by the writer.
The analysis of the treatment of Poyphemus to the Odysseus and his people also reflects the feature of hospitality in the epic. The hospitality factor is distorted in this example where Polyphemus act of perversions of ritual is clearly evident. But next cited example sufficiently reveals traditional form of hospitality. Mentioning the name of Eumaeus reveals hospitality in conventional form offered by him. It reflects a pattern of conventional elements of hospitality. He offers proper and conventionally generous hospitality to his guests. His generosity is reflected with his acts. He offers his own bed while he sleeps outside, he give guests a goatskin, shares his own cup and own cloak and all these are elementary factors of conventional hospitality. Therefore the findings of author support that conventional hospitality and hospitality themes are practiced in the epic.
Findings revealed that Homer trusted more than his own linguistic vernacular. This also reflects that there was a possibility of swineherd hospitality. In the final scene of hospitality, Odysseus arrived home and welcomed by the suitors. It is also an example of traditional hospitality. But hospitality is not always found in true sense. In the final scene, the very elements of hospitality converted into weapons to throw them at the guests. The suitors enslaved the guests and taken to the wicked king Echetus. Therefore hospitality theme is presented in the epic but it does not reveal that it always established the conventional form of hospitality theme.
Futher the surrounding scenes capture some symbolic form such as meeting maiden at the well or youth on the road. This has been repeatedly found in the case of Odysseus. He met Athena, and Nausicca that resembled the same surrounding. The second surrounding is arrival at the destination and welcoming by the people. There are various scenes of hospitality theme being promoted in the epic such as host attending the horses of visitors, host attending visitors, Host taking the visitor by the hand, host bidding the welcome of visitor, host taking the visitor spear and other scenes. Therefore it is identified that in the book, hospitality theme is discussed in detail and provides greater insights about the theme of hospitality practice in Odyssey (Reece 1992).
The vengeance theme is also propounded in the epic by “Odysseus and Polyphemus in the" Odyssey"." Greek. This is visible with the barbaric act of Polyphemus eating his victim raw. He in other occasions eaten victims over a fire but all these factors reveals that there was a strong presence of vengeance factor in all these scenes. Another scene is Hecuba when he spoke to...
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