You are recently employed as a business analyst at Bell Studio, an Adelaide-based wholesaler of art supplies. Bell Studio sources its inventories from manufacturers in Australia, China, Japan and New...

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You are recently employed as a business analyst at Bell Studio, an Adelaide-based wholesaler of art supplies. Bell Studio sources its inventories from manufacturers in Australia, China, Japan and New Zealand. The company has a centralised accounting system with networked terminals at different locations. Bell Studio’s expenditure cycle procedures are described as follow: Purchases System The process begins when the purchasing clerk checks the inventory subsidiary ledger at his/her computer terminal each morning. When the quantity of an item is deemed to be too low, the clerk selects a vendor from the valid vendor file and prepares a digital purchase order. The clerk prints two hard copies: one copy is sent to the vendor, and the other is filed in the purchasing department. Digital purchase order record is added to the purchase order file. When the goods arrive in the receiving department, the receiving clerk inspects them and reconciles the items against the information in the digital purchase order and the packing slip. The clerk then manually prepares two hard copies of the receiving reports. One of these accompanies the goods to the inventory warehouse, where the clerks shelves the goods and updates the inventory subsidiary ledger from his/her computer terminal. The clerk then files the receiving report in the department. The other copy of the receiving report is sent to the accounts payable department, where the accounts payable clerk files it until the supplier’s invoice arrives. When the accounts payable clerk receives the invoice he pull the receiving report from the temporary file, prints a hard copy of the digital purchase order, and reconciles the three documents. At this time, the clerk updates the digital accounts payable subsidiary ledger, the accounts payable control account and the inventory control account in the general ledger from his terminal. The clerk then sends the invoice, receiving report, and the purchase order copy to the cash disbursement department. Cash Disbursements System Upon the receipt of the documents from the accounts payable department, the cash disbursements clerk files the documents until their payment due date. On the due date, the clerk prepares a cheque for the invoiced account, when is sent to the treasurer who sign it and mail the cheque to the vendor. The cash disbursements clerk then updates the cheque register, accounts payable subsidiary ledger, and the accounts payable control account from his/her computer terminal. Finally, the receiving clerk files the invoice, purchase order copy, receiving report, and cheque copy in the department. Payroll System Bell Studio’s employees record their hours worked on time cards every day. Their supervisors review the time cards for correctness and submit them to the payroll department at the end of each week. Using a computer terminal connected to the central payroll system, which is located in the data processing department, the payroll clerk inputs the time card data, prints hard copies of the pay cheques, print two copies of the payroll register, and posts to digital employee records. The payroll clerk files the time cards in the payroll department and sends the employee pay cheques to the various supervisors for review and distribution to their respective department employees. The payroll clerk then sends one copy of the payroll register to the accounts payable department, and files the other with the time cards in the payroll department. Page 3 of 5 HI5019 Strategic Information Systems for Business and Enterprise Individual Assignment The accounts payable clerk reviews the payroll register and manually prepares a disbursement voucher. The clerk sends the voucher and the payroll register to the general ledger department. The accounts payable clerk then writes a cheque for the entire payroll and deposits it in the imprest account at the bank. Finally the clerk files a copy of the cheque in the accounts payable department. Once the general ledger clerk receives the voucher and payroll register, the clerk posts to the general ledger from the department computer terminal and files the voucher and payroll register in the department. Required Prepare a report to Chief Operating Officer to evaluate the processes, risks and internal controls for its expenditure cycle. In your report, you need to include the following items: · Data flow diagram of purchases and cash disbursements systems · Data flow diagram of payroll system · System flowchart of purchases system · System flowchart of cash disbursements system · System flowchart of payroll system · Description of internal control weakness in each system and risks associated with the identified weakness

Answered Same DayApr 29, 2021HI5019

Answer To: You are recently employed as a business analyst at Bell Studio, an Adelaide-based wholesaler of art...

Preeta answered on May 02 2021
155 Votes
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
    In this report, expenditure cycle procedures have been described for Bell Studio which is an Adelaide-based wholesaler of art supplies. At first an introduction has been given on the data flow diagram, system flowchart and expenditure cycle procedures.
Then the data flow diagram has been presented for purchase sys
tem accompanied by the system flowchart of the purchase system. Then the data flow diagram has been presented for cash disbursement system accompanied by the system flowchart of the cash disbursement system. Then the data flow diagram has been presented for payroll system accompanied by the system flowchart of the payroll system.
Then internal control weakness has been found and the potential risk which might arise due to them has been discussed, the probable methods to avoid such risks have also been discussed. In the end conclusions has been drawn and recommendations have been made based on the whole analysis.
    
Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:    1
INTRODUCTION:    3
DATA FLOW DIAGRAM OF PURCHASE SYSTEM:    4
SYSTEM FLOW CHART OF PURCHASE SYSTEM:    5
DATA FLOW DIAGRAM OF CASH DISBURSEMENT SYSTEM:    6
SYSTEM FLOW CHART FOR CASH DISBURSEMENT SYSTEM:    7
DATA FLOW DIAGRAM FOR PAYROLL SYSTEM:    8
SYSTEM FLOW CHART FOR PAYROLL SYSTEM:    9
INTERNAL CONTROL WEAKNESS AND RISKS:    10
CONCLUSIONS:    11
RECOMMENDATIONS:    11
REFERENCE:    12
INTRODUCTION:
    Data flow diagram shows the flow of data in a system (Li and Chen, 2009). It summarizes a whole process. All the information regarding the key factors are known from the diagrams along with the inflow and the outflow of the data and information. This is just a representation. Generally software is used for this. This is actually a part of Information System of a company. There is no decision rules or loops in the data flow diagram. For the mentioned company, the data flow diagram has been prepared each for purchase system, cash disbursement system and payroll system.     
    A system flow chart is a designing tool which is physical in nature (Rasmussen et al., 2007). It shows the operation that will be carried out in the information system of a company. It is a form of representation that combines algorithm with workflow or process. This actually shows the relation between the business and its components. This shows through the arrows and indicators as to what happens to the data and where does it actually goes. For the mentioned company, the system flowchart has been prepared each for purchase system, cash disbursement system and payroll system.     
    Expenditure cycle is making the repetitive actions in a company of making the purchase order, disbursing the cash and paying the staffs. The whole procedure also involves making any new decision or initiating a set of actions to the whole process (Mourre, Astarita and Princen, 2014). The budget can also be made based on such decision. The data flow diagrams and system flowcharts presented will help to take the necessary decisions and actions.
DATA FLOW DIAGRAM OF PURCHASE SYSTEM:
(
Valid vendor file
) (
Inventory Subsidiary Ledger
) (
Purchasing Clerk
)
(
Digital Purchase Order
)    Select Vendor
    1 hard copy
sent with goods
    2 hard copies
    Vendor    
(
Receiving Clerk
) (
Goods Arrive
)    Inspect    Reconcile     Purchase Order File
(
Receiving Report
)...
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