Answer To: Word Limit:2,000words in total(excludingexecutive...
Preeti answered on May 12 2023
Financial statement ANALYSIS assignment
Semester x 202x
Insert here any additional information needed for your report eg. (A short title instead of the long version noted above – then transfer the short title to the header on following pages)
BHP Group Ltd
on 11-05-2023
Completed by: your name and student ID
References –
Annual Report 2021. (2021). BHP Group Limited. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/media-and-insights/reports-and-presentations/2021/09/bhp-annual-report-2021/
Annual Report 2022. (2022). BHP Group Limited. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/media-and-insights/reports-and-presentations/2022/09/bhp-annual-report-2022/
BHP. (n.d.). Our Company. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/about-us/our-company/
BHP. (n.d.). Sustainability. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/sustainability/
BHP. (n.d.). Our Governance. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/about-us/our-governance/
Cunningham, B., Nikolai, L., Bazley, J., Kavanagh, M., & Slaughter, G. (2021). Accounting: Information for Business Decisions (4th ed.). Cengage Learning Australia.
University of Tasmania Library. (n.d.). Harvard referencing guide. Retrieved May 11, 2023, from https://utas.libguides.com/ld.php?content_id=28120405
BHP. (2021). Annual Report 2021. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/-/media/bhp/documents/investors/annual-reports/2021/210805_bhp_ar21_final.pdf
BHP. (2022). Annual Report 2022. Retrieved from https://www.bhp.com/-/media/bhp/documents/investors/annual-reports/2022/bhp_ar22_final.pdf
Australian Securities Exchange. (n.d.). BHP Group Limited (BHP). Retrieved from https://www2.asx.com.au/markets/company/BHP
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., & Hoskisson, R. E. (2017). Strategic management: Concepts and cases: Competitiveness and globalization (12th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Jackson, G., & Apostolakou, A. (2010). Corporate social responsibility in Western Europe: An institutional mirror or substitute? Journal of Business Ethics, 94(3), 371-394.
Sanda, A. U., Mikailu, A. S., & Garba, T. (2014). Corporate governance and firm performance in Africa: A dynamic panel data analysis. International Journal of Business and Management, 9(3), 1-13.
Executive summary
BHP Group Ltd. is a diversified mining company that operates globally with a focus on iron ore, copper, coal, petroleum, and potash. The company operates through four major business segments: Petroleum, Copper, Iron Ore, and Coal. The analysis of the financial statements of the company for the years 2021 and 2022 shows that the company has been performing well. The liquidity, solvency, profitability, and efficiency ratios of the company are all within acceptable ranges, indicating that the company is financially stable. However, the company is facing some social and environmental challenges, such as climate change and human rights violations.
Overview of the Organization:
BHP Group Ltd is an Australian multinational mining, metals, and petroleum company that was formed in 2001 after the merger of BHP Limited and Billiton PLC. The company operates in more than 90 locations worldwide, including Australia, the Americas, Europe, and Asia. BHP Group is engaged in the exploration, development, production, and marketing of natural resources such as iron ore, copper, coal, petroleum, and potash. The company has a diverse portfolio of assets and a strong global presence, making it one of the world's largest mining companies. In recent years, BHP Group has focused on reducing its environmental impact and improving its sustainability practices, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing the use of renewable energy, and investing in technology to reduce water usage. The company has also prioritized safety and health for its employees and contractors. In 2021, BHP Group reported revenue of $44.6 billion and a net profit of $11.9 billion.
Financial Statement Ratio Analysis:
The following table presents the financial statement ratios of BHP Group Ltd. for the years 2021 and 2022, based on the formulas in Cunningham et al. (2021).
Ratio
2022
2021
Interpretation
Liquidity Ratios
measure a company's ability to meet short-term obligations.
Current Ratio
1.85
1.83
company's ability to pay short-term obligations using current assets.
Quick Ratio
1.34
1.32
company's ability to pay short-term obligations using quick assets (cash, marketable securities, and accounts receivable).
Solvency Ratios
company's ability to meet long-term obligations and remain financially stable in the long run.
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
0.33
0.32
measures the percentage of a company's assets that are financed by debt.
Debt-to-Assets Ratio
0.19
0.19
measures the percentage of a company's assets that are financed by debt.
Profitability Ratios
company's ability to generate profits relative to its revenue, assets, or equity.
Gross Profit...