With extra pressure from pandemics and the enforced transition of all operations online, the management had to act fast. COVID-19 made the formal leaders ineffective to act physically, and companies...

With extra pressure from pandemics and the enforced transition of all operations online, the management had to act fast. COVID-19 made the formal leaders ineffective to act physically, and companies started managing alternatives of leadership. With reference to the above situation, explain the alternatives to leadership with examples. Answer this question in not more than 400 words.