When a person stands trial for murder, the jury is instructed to assume that the defendant is innocent. Is this claim of innocence an example of a null hypothesis, or is it an example of an...

When a person stands trial for murder, the jury is instructed to assume that the defendant is
innocent. Is this claim of innocence an example of a null hypothesis, or is it an example of an
alternative hypothesis?
Solution:
When a person stands trial for murder, the jury is instructed to assume that the defendant is
innocent. This claim of innocence is an example of a null hypothesis. The rationale is given
below.
 Any judgment to be given should be done on the basis of neutrality and objectivity.
Otherwise the approach to and the process of the inquiry becomes biased. The
investigator tends to collect and examine the evidences with a coloured perception. This
results into overlooking or misinterpreting the most...