Victoria is a 60-year-old woman who weighs 200 pounds and is 5 feet 5 inches tall. She has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Her physician states it is necessary for her to lose weight and...

Victoria is a 60-year-old woman who weighs 200 pounds and is 5 feet 5 inches tall. She has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Her physician states it is necessary for her to lose weight and sends her to see Lauren, the health maintenance organization (HMO) nutritionist. Lauren first discusses with Victoria what makes up a balanced diet. In addition, Lauren will help Victoria determine her BMR and her caloric needs to reach and maintain a healthy weight. Discuss the role of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the diet.