Variance and standard deviation ​(expected). Bacon and​ Associates, a famous Northwest think​ tank, has provided probability estimates for the four potential economic states for the coming year. The...

















Variance and standard deviation
​(expected).

Bacon and​ Associates, a famous Northwest think​ tank, has provided probability estimates for the four potential economic states for the coming year. The probability of a boom economy is
23%​,

the probability of a stable growth economy is
40​%,

the probability of a stagnant economy is
23​%,

and the probability of a recession is
14​%.

Calculate the variance and the standard deviation of the three​ investments: stock, corporate​ bond, and government bond. If the estimates for both the probabilities of the economy and the returns in each state of the economy are​ correct, which investment would you​ choose, considering both risk and​ return?




















































  Investment


Forecasted Returns for Each Economy




Boom


Stable

Growth


Stagnant



Recession


  Stock



29​%






15​%






7​%






−13​%





  Corporate bond



9​%






7​%






5​%






3​%





  Government bond



8​%






6​%






4​%






2​%







​Hint: Make sure to round all intermediate calculations to at least seven​ (7) decimal places.




What is the variance of the stock​ investment?




​(Round to five decimal​ places.)

What is the standard deviation of the stock​ investment?




​(Round to two decimal​ places.)

What is the variance of the corporate bond​ investment?




​(Round to five decimal​ places.)

What is the standard deviation of the corporate bond​ investment?




​(Round to two decimal​ places.)

What is the variance of the government bond​ investment?




​(Round to five decimal​ places.)

What is the standard deviation of the government bond​ investment?




​(Round to two decimal​ places.)

If the estimates for both the probabilities of the economy and the returns in each state of the economy are​ correct, which investment would you​ choose, considering both risk and​ return?  ​(Select the best​ response.)







A.


The stock investment would be the best choice because it has the highest volatility and therefore the best chance of a high return.






B.


The corporate bond would be the best choice because it has the highest expected return and the lowest risk.






C.


The government bond would be the best choice because it has the lowest risk.






D.


There is not enough information to make this decision.









Jun 06, 2022
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