Use the AHA (American Hospital Association) database. Please address the following questions:
1. Is there a difference between the average number of personnel at a rehab hospital and a psychiatric hospital? Use the Hospital (AHA) database as sample data to test this hypothesis with α = .10. The variable, Service, in the Hospital database differentiates rehab hospitals (coded 2) and psychiatric hospitals (coded 7). Assume that the number of personnel is approximately normally distributed in each population and that the population variances are equal. What did you find? Is there an explanation for the results?
2. Control of a hospital has to do with the type of ownership. Two of the types of ownership in the AHA database are Nongovernment Nonprofit (coded 4) and Other Nonprofit (coded 6). Is there a significant difference in number of beds between hospitals of these two types of ownership? Assume that the population standard deviation for Nongovernment Nonprofit is 160 and for Other Nonprofit is 150.
3. Compute the proportion of hospitals in the AHA database that are government nonfederal (Gov NonFed, coded 1) and the proportion of hospitals that are investor-owned for profit (Investor Owned For Profit, coded 5). Using these as sample proportions and their respective sample sizes in the database, test to determine if there is a significant difference in the proportions of these two types of hospital in the population. Let α = .01.
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