Untitled Assessment Task – Tutorial Questions Assignment Unit Code: HI5020 Unit Name: Corporate Accounting Assignment: Tutorial Questions Due: week 13, Wednesday 11.59 pm Weighting: 50 percent, 50...

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Answered Same DayOct 05, 2021HI5020

Answer To: Untitled Assessment Task – Tutorial Questions Assignment Unit Code: HI5020 Unit Name: Corporate...

Harshit answered on Oct 13 2021
158 Votes
Unit Code: HI5020
Unit Name: Corporate Accounting
Answer to Question 1 Week 7
(i) Computation of Profit on which tax is charged, and Tax payable for the year 2017:-
Accounting profit as given $600,000
All the expenses given are allowable expenses but the expense booked for depreciation is not an allowable expense and therefore the taxable profit and the accounting profit will
lead to two different amounts.

For Computation of depreciation, asset life is taken as 4 year because of which the profit on which tax is charged as the ATO considers the life of the asset as 4 years. Therefore the amount of depreciation as calculated by the ATO will be more as computed for the accounting method which considers as 5 years being the life of the asset. The same has been shown below:-
Actual life of machine is 5 Years. Therefore, depreciation per year is $128,000 ($640,000 / 5) for Computation of Accounting profit.
Life of machine as allowed by ATO is 4 Year. Therefore, Depreciation per year is $160,000 ($640,000 / 4) for Computation of Profit on which tax is charged.
Profit as per books is $600,000 which is calculated after booking of deprecation of $128,000. Therefore the same will be reversed so that the correct profit could be calculated.
Therefore, Profit before Depreciation and tax is $728,000 ($600,000 + $128,000)
For Computation of Profit on which tax is charged,, the depreciation allowed by ATO will be deducted that is $160,000 from Profit Before Depreciation and Tax of $728,000
So Profit on which tax is charged, is $568,000 ($728,000 - $160,000)
Tax = $170,400 ($568,000 * 30%)
(ii) When there is dissimilarity between the taxable profit and the book profit, and such difference is capable of getting reversed, such difference is known as temporary difference. This temporary difference leads to the creation of DTA and DTL which will be reversed in the future years against each other. Depreciation is an example of temporary difference which will create DTL or DTA. ATO allowed a depreciation of for a period of 4 years and the book depreciation will be taken at 5 years. As the amount of depreciation as per accounting profit is more in the last year that is the fifth year, Therefore DTL will be created.
Deferred tax liability
Depreciation as per books for year ending 2017
$128,000 (as calculated above)
Depreciation Profit on which tax is charged, for year ending 2017
$160,000 (as calculated above)
Difference = $32,000 ($160,000 - $128,000)
Therefore DTL = $32,000 * 30% = $9,600
(iii) Journal Entry For the Year Ended 2017
1) For DTL
Profit And Loss A/c Dr. $9,600
To Deferred Tax Liability (DTL) Cr. $9,600
(Being DTL created)
2) Provision For Income Tax
Income Tax(IT) Expense A/c Dr. $30,000
To Provision for income tax Cr $30,000
(Being provision for Income tax for the year created)
3) Depreciation entry for the year
Depreciation A/c Dr $128,000
To Machine A/c Cr. $128,000
(Being Depreciation booked)
Answer to Question 2 Week 8
(a) Journal Entry for P Ltd
    Date
    Particulars
    Dr/Cr
    Amount
    Amount
    
    
    
    ($)
    ($)
    
    Investment in S Ltd
    Dr
     22,00,000
     
     
     To Cash A/c
    Cr
     
     10,00,000
     
     To Share Capital
    Cr
     
     12,00,000
     
    (Being S Ltd Acquired)
     
     
     
(b) Computation of Goodwill:-
    Particulars
    Amount ($)
    Fair Value of Asset Acquired
    2640000
    Less :- Fair Value of Liabilities Acquired
    720000
    Net Assets
    1920000
     
     
    Purchase consideration (1,000,000 + 1,200,000)
     22,00,000
    Goodwill of Acquisition
     2,80,000
    (Purchase consideration-Net Assets)
     
(c) Journal Entry for P Ltd
    Date
    Particulars
    Dr/Cr
    Amount
    Amount
    
    
    
    ($)
    ($)
    
    Assets A/c
    Dr
     26,40,000
     
     
    Goodwill A/c
    Dr
     2,80,000
    
     
     To Liabilities...
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