Understanding Deviance and Socialization 1 Discuss and illustrate the four types of nonconforming behavior presented by Robert Merton in his theory of deviance 2 Describe Edwin Sutherland’s approach...

Understanding Deviance and

Socialization

1 Discuss and illustrate the four

types of nonconforming behavior presented by Robert Merton in his theory of

deviance

2 Describe Edwin Sutherland’s

approach to deviance, which draws upon the interactionist perspective In what

ways does Edwin Sutherland’s approach to criminology draw upon the significance

of the socialization process?

3 Explain the routine activities

theory and indicate why proponents believe that it is a useful theory for

explaining the increase in crime during the last 50 years

4 Briefly explain the basic ideas

of labeling theory Explain how labeling theory draws on the work of both

conflict theorists and interactionists Distinguish among labeling theory, the

societal-reaction approach, and the social constructionist perspective