To complete this assignment, you will need to select a suitable company yourself that meets the following criteria:  The company must be a constituent of the S&P/ASX 300 index (www.asx300list.com); ...

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To complete this assignment, you will need to select a suitable company yourself that meets the following criteria:




  •  The company must be a constituent of the S&P/ASX 300 index (www.asx300list.com);




  •  The company must publish audited annual financial reports in English, fully complying


    with IFRS or AASB standards and




  •  The company must have a 30 June year end.


    Your report must address each of the following:






  1. a) The role of professional judgment in accounting andtwoimplications on the users of accounting information if the professional judgment has not been made in the most reasonable/appropriate manner. (5 marks)




  2. b) Provide a detailed explanation of the impairment write-down(s) made by your company for the year ended 30 June 2018. Your explanation should include a discussion




    • - of the asset/s that were impaired;




    • - the type of estimations required to write the impairment;




    • - the amount of the impairment write-down and




    • - relevant disclosures in the 30 June 2018 financial report in relation to impairment testing


      (10 marks)






  3. c) Based on your findings in part b, critically discuss whether the professional judgments applied in the impairment write-down of the assets to estimatethe cash flows, the discount rates, the CGUs, the allocation of corporate assets & costs to CGUs and the appropriate use of fair valueshave been reasonable/appropriate. Recommend actions (if any) for improvement in the application of professional judgments relating to these estimations.


    Please refer to the ASIC media release and other relevant information sources to answer the above question. (15 marks)




  4. d) Based on your findings in part c, critically analyse to what extent the professional judgments applied on impairment write-downs satisfythe fundamental characteristicsof useful financial information andthe objectiveof financial reporting. (10 marks)



Answered Same DayApr 23, 2021ACCG224Macquaire University

Answer To: To complete this assignment, you will need to select a suitable company yourself that meets the...

Preeta answered on Apr 26 2021
148 Votes
IMPAIRMENT TESTING AND ASSET VALUATION
IMPAIRMENT TESTING AND ASSET VALUATION
QANTAS AIRWAYS
STUDENT NAME –
STUDENT ID –
UNIT –
WORDS – 1202
Executive Summary:
This report explores the application of impairment testing and the asset valuation made by the compan
y on its assets. The company which has been chosen for this report is Qantas Airways. The report has been prepared from the point of view of an accountant.
At first an introduction has been given. Then the detailed discussions have been made regarding the assumptions, estimates, assets and judgments of the directors and auditors of the company. In the end, conclusions have been given based on the study of the whole report.
Contents
Executive Summary:    2
Introduction:    5
Professional Judgment:    5
Details of Impairment:    6
Professional judgment for Impairment:    6
Fundamental characteristics of Financial Statement:    7
Conclusions:    8
Reference:    9
Introduction:
    An asset is a resource possessed by the company which will give economic benefits to the company. It will help the company to generate revenue by helping the company producing goods and service. Impairment of assets occurs when the market value of the asset has been reduced below the carrying value of the asset in the book of the assets. In other words, when the estimated future cash flow from a particular asset is below the book value, then it is an impaired asset. The costs of the asset need to be adjusted to recognize the impairment loss to depict the true and fair value of the assets (Goex and Wagenhofer, 2009).
The annual financial statement chosen for the analysis of this report for Qantas Airways is of June, 2018. Australian Securities & Investment Commission (ASIC) presented a media release containing some guideline regarding the financial presentation for June 2018; those guidelines have been considered while preparing this report.
Professional Judgment:
    It is very important to have the right professional judgment for the accounting estimates to obtain a true and fair financial statement (Bell and Griffin, 2012). Regarding the accounting estimates, it has been mentioned in the financial statement that the assumptions are based on the historical experiences. Other factors were also considered to make the assumptions which seemed to be reasonable at such circumstances. It has also been mentioned that the carrying value of assets and liabilities has been calculated based on such estimates and judgments.
The assumptions are reviewed on a on-going basis an if some changes are identified then the changes are being made for the current period as well as the future period. Notes are also given regarding the...
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