The Works operates as a merchandiser. The company uses the FIFO method of assigning costs to inventory and cost of goods sold with perpetual inventory system. The inventory balance of $3,969,000 is...

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this the second time I am sending this work to you guys. The first expert got me a zero/100,please whoever doing that make sure you can 100%. i do not have money to waste again. First part ''Journal entry and Adjustment''due Wednesday, Second part Dec 1th, Part 3 Dec 8th


The Works operates as a merchandiser. The company uses the FIFO method of assigning costs to inventory and cost of goods sold with perpetual inventory system. The inventory balance of $3,969,000 is composed of 90,000 units purchased on December 22nd for $44.10 a unit. The company uses the allowance method to estimate bad debts expense, and the effective interest method to amortize bond premiums and discounts mostly. For depreciation, the company uses a straight-line method (or double-declining) for computer equipment and a double-declining method for buildings. The company buys debt securities, and has them available for sale in years. No investments were held by the company on December 31, 2020. For bonds, interest rate is 12%. The company’s common stock has a $1 par value. The trial balance for The Works as of December 31st, 2020 was as follows: Dr. Cr. Cash 64,042,000 Account Receivable (A/R) 40,000,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 800,000 Office Supplies 250,000 Inventory 3,969,000 Prepaid Insurance 1,350,000 Deferred Tax Asset 3,500,000 Computer Equipment 25,000,000 Accumulated Depreciation - Computer Equipment 200,000 Buildings 100,000,000 Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings 22,131,200 Land 35,000,000 Plan Assets 4,800,000 Account Payable 22,500,000 Note Payable - Deferred Tax Liability 270,000 Bonds Payable 5,000,000 Premium/Discount on Bonds Payable - Projected Benfit Obligation 4,800,000 Common Stock 25,000,000 Paid-in Capital, CS 145,000,000 Retained Earnings 52,209,800 Dividends Sales Sales Discount Cost of Goods Sold Bad Debt Expense Office Supplies Expense Insurance Expense Interest Expense Depreciation Expense - Computer Equipment Depreciation Expense - Buildings Gain/Loss on Disposal of Plant Asset Total 277,911,000 277,911,000 The Works Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020 The following transactions took place during 2021: January 2 nd Borrowed $1,500,000 with 8% note to help finance the construction which began for its own use on January 1st, 2020. The facility is completed in 2022. Interest is payable at maturity. January 2 nd Sold the computer equipment with a cost of $12,500,000 (accumulated depreciation: 100,000), for $10,000,000 cash. January 5 th Traded in all of used computer equipment with a fair value of $13,200,000., and received in exchange new computer equipment (useful life: 10 years, salvage value: 1,947,040) with a fair value of $8,000,000 plus cash of $500,000. Double-declining method will be used. January 11 th Purchased 1,000,000 units of inventory at $42 per unit, on credit. January 15 th Purchased land for $5,000,000 of cash. January 27 th Paid for the goods purchased on January 11 th . February 3 rd Sold 490,000 units for $60 per unit, on credit. February 18 th Received the outstanding balance from last year. February 25 th Issued 3 millions of $10 pare preferred shares (8.8%) at $25 per share, and 10 milliions of $1 par common shares at $10 per share. March 1 st Paid $1,200,000 of construction expenditure to subconductors. March 2 nd Received the outstanding balance related to February 3 rd . March 17 th Sold 300,000 units at $60 per unit, on credit. March 31 st Declared and paid a dividend of $0.20 per share. April 1 st Issued a 10-year, $100,000,000 par value bond with an annual contract rate of interest of 8%, payable in semi-annual interest payments on September 30th and March 31st. the market rate of interest at the time of issuance was 9%. April 6 th Received the outstanding balance related to March 17 th . April 16 th Declared and distributed a 5-for-4 stock split. The stock split was effected in the form of a 100 percent common stock dividend. The market value of the $1 par common stock was $11 per share. May 1 st Purchased 8% DT Corp. bonds costing $400,000 at face value. May 15 th Made $600,000 of pension contribution. May 24 th Purchased $1,000,000 of office supplies with cash. June 1 st Purchased 30% of SD's 800,000 shares for $5,600,000. June 15 th $360,000 of pension benefit was paid. June 30 th Under the resticted stock unit plan, the company granted restricted stock units (RSUs) representing 4 million of its $1 par common shares to various division managers. The shares are subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within three years. The common shares had a market price of $12.50 per share on the grant date. July 1 st Purchased computer equipment for $30,000,000 of cash, and will use straight-line method. July 11 th Purchased 1,250,000 units of inventoryat $40 per unit, on credit. July 23 rd Paid for the goods purchased on July 11 th . August 1 st Issued $3 million of 10% nonconvertible bonds at 104. The bonds are de on July 31, 2041. Each $1,000 bond was issued with 20 detachable stock warrants, each of which etitled the bondholder to purchase, for $60, one share of no par common stock. The market value of the common stock was $58 per share and the market value of stock warrant was $8. August 5 th Issued an additional 5,000,000 shares of common stock $11 a share. August 17 th Declared and distributed 2% common stock dividends. The market value of the common stock was $11 per share. September 1 st Purchased $900,000 of AI' 10% bonds at face value. September 25 th Sold 200,000 units at $60 per unit, on credit. September 30 th Declared and paid a dividend of $0.1 per common share. September 30 th Paid the semi-annual interest payment on the bonds issued on April 1 st . October 1 st Paid $600,000 of construction expenditure to subconductors. October 1 st Paid $900,000 of cash for a six-month insurance policy. October 1 st Leased a commercial processor from UL Lease Corp. The five-year finance lease agreement calls for the company to make quarterly payments of $195,774, payable each October 1, January 1, April 1, July 1, with the first payment at October 1, 2021. The incremental borrowing interst rate is 12%. The company records amortization on a straight-line basis at the end of each fiscal year. October 13 th Received the outstanding balance related to September 25 th . October 31 st Received semi-annual interest payment on the DT bonds. November 1 st Purchased $1,400,000 of MDC's 6% bonds costing at face value. November 2 nd Sold the DT bonds for $425,000. For this investment, the company uses available-for-sales methold. November 4 th Reaquired 625,000 shares at $15 per share for treasury stock purpose. November 14 th Sold 1,200,000 units at $60 per unit, on credit. December 1 st Declared and paid 8.8% cash dividend on preferred shares, and cash dividend of $0.10 per share on common shares. December 5 th Sold 500,000 treasury shares at $20 per share. December 16 th Purchased 750,000 units of inventory at $41 per unit, on credit. December 17 th Sold 75,000 treasury shares at $13 per share. December 20 th Declared and paid cash dividend of $0.05 per share on common shares. December 30 th Made a lump-sum purchase from a contractor at a total cash price of $1,800,000 for a building, land, land improvement, and five trucks. The estimated market values of the assets are building (12-year life, $120,000 salvage value), $890,000; land, $427,200; land improvement (10-year life), $249.200; and five trucks (5-year life,, no salvage value), $213,600. December 31 st Leased a delivery truck to YA right after purchasing it for $40,000 on December 31st, 2021. Its retail value is $45,114. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $11,000, including $1,000 maintenance fee, beginning December 31st, and at each December 31 through 2024. The interst rate for determining payments was 10%. At the end of the four-year lease term (December 31, 2025), the truck was expected to be worth $15,000. The useful life of the truck is five years with no salvage value. The company uses straight-line method. In addition, the guaranteed residual value was $6,000. Additionals: Use the following information to record the necessary adjusting journal entries ended December 31 st. a. Physical count of office supplies shows $400,000 worth of office supplies remaining. b. The remaining nine months of the twelve-month insurance policy purchased on October 1, 2020 for 1,800,000 has expired. In addition, three months of the six-month insurance policy purchased on October 1, 2021 for $900,000 has expired. c. The computer equipment purchased on July 1, 2010 for $30,000,000 has an estimated salvage value of zero and a useful life of 5 years. This asset has not been depreciated for the six months that it has been owned. In addition, the computer equipment traded on January 5 th has not been depreciated for whole year. d. The buildings, originally acquired on January 1 st , 2018 for $100,000,000 with a salvage value of $25,000,000 and a useful life of 25 years. The buildings have not been depreciated for the twelve months
Answered Same DayNov 23, 2021

Answer To: The Works operates as a merchandiser. The company uses the FIFO method of assigning costs to...

Riddhi answered on Nov 26 2021
155 Votes
Journals
            Account Name    Dr.    Cr.    (Show calculations)
        January 2nd     Cash    1,500,000
             To Notes Payable        1,500,000
        January 2nd     Cash    10,000,000
            Loss on Disposal of Plant Asset    2,400,000        2400000
            Accumulated Depreciation - computer    100,000
             To Computer Equipment        12,500,000    12500000
        January 5th    Cash    500,000
            Accumulated Depreciation    100,000
            Computer equipment    11,947,059        11947059
             Computer Equipment        12,500,000
             Gain/loss on disposal        47,059    47058.8235294118
        January 11th     Inventory    42,000,000        42000000
             Accounts Payable        42,000,000
        January 15th     Land    5,000,000
             Ca
sh        5,000,000
        January 27th    Accounts Payable    42,000,000        42000000
             Cash        42,000,000
        February 3rd     Accounts Receivable    29,400,000        29400000
            Cost of goods sold    20,769,000        20769000
             Sales        29,400,000
             Inventory        20,769,000
        February 18th    Cash    39,200,000
            Allowance for Doutful Accounts    800,000
             Accounts Receivable        40,000,000
        February 25th     Cash    175,000,000        175000000
             Preference Share        30,000,000    30000000
             Paid in Capital, PS        45,000,000    45000000
             Common Stock        10,000,000    10000000
             Paid in Capital, CS        90,000,000    90000000
        March 1st     Buildings    1,200,000
             Cash        1,200,000
        March 2nd    Cash     29,400,000
             Accounts Receivable        29,400,000
        March 17th     Accounts Receivable    18,000,000        18000000
            Cost of Goods sold    12,600,000        12600000
             Sales        18,000,000
             Inventory        12,600,000
        March 31st    Retained earnings    7,000,000        7000000
             Cash        7,000,000
        April 1st     Cash    93,495,760        93495760
            Discount on bonds payable    6,504,240        6504240
             Bonds payable        100,000,000        PV factor n=20, i=4.5    0.41464
                            PVA factor n=20 i=4.5    13.00794
        April 6th    Cash     18,000,000
             To Accounts Receivable        18,000,000
        April 16th    No entry
        May 1st    Investment in Bonds    400,000        320000
             Cash        400,000
        May 15th    Plan Assets    600,000
             Cash        600,000
        May 24th    Office Supplies    1,000,000
             Cash        1,000,000
        June 1st    Investment in NCI    5,600,000
             Cash        5,600,000
        June 15th     Projected Benefit Obligation    360,000
             Plan Assets        360,000
        June 30th     No Journal Entry
        July 1st    Computer Equipment    30,000,000
             Cash        30,000,000
        July 11th    Inventory     50,000,000        50000000
             Accounts Payable        50,000,000
        July 23rd    Accounts Payable    50,000,000
             Cash        50,000,000
        August 1st    Cash    3,120,000        3120000
             Discount on Bonds    360,000        360000
            Bonds paybles        3,000,000    3000000
             Equity stock warrant        480,000    480000
        August 5th    Cash    55,000,000        55000000            $ 25,000,000.00
            Common stcok        5,000,000    5000000            $ 10,000,000.00
             Paid in Capital, CS        50,000,000    50000000            8750000
                                    5000000
                                    $ 48,750,000.00
        August 17th    Retained earning    8,800,000        8800000
            Common stock        800,000    800000
             Paid in Capital, CS        8,000,000    8000000
        September 1st    Investment in Bonds    900,000
             Cash        900,000
        September 25th    Accounts Receivable    12,000,000        12000000
            Cost of Goods Sold    8,400,000        8400000
             Sales        12,000,000
             Inventory        8,400,000
        September 30th    Retained Earnings    4,972,500        4972500
             Cash        4,972,500
                    
        September 30th    Bond Interest expense    4,000,000        4207309.2
             Cash        4,000,000
                        4000000
        October 1st    Buildings    600,000
             Cash        600,000
        October 1st    Prepaid Insurance    900,000
             Cash        900,000
        October 1st    Asset / Right of use asset    3,000,000        3000002
             Lease payable        3,000,000    195774
                        2804228
            Lease Payable    195,774
             Cash        195,774
        October 13th     Cash    12,000,000
            Accounts Receivable        12,000,000
        October 31st     Cash    16,000        16000
             Interest Revenue        16,000
        November 1st    Investment in Bonds - MDC    1,400,000
             Cash        1,400,000
        November 2nd    Cash    425,000
             Investment in bonds - DT Bonds        400,000
             Gain in Investments        25,000
        November 4th    Treasury Stock    9,375,000        9375000
            Cash        9,375,000    9375000
        November 14th    Accounts Receivable    72,000,000        72000000
            Cost of goods sold    48,200,000        48200000
             Sales        72,000,000    23800000
             Inventory        48,200,000
        December 1st    Retained Earnings    2,640,000        2640000
             Cash        2,640,000
            Retained Earnings    4,910,000        4910000
             Cash        4,910,000
        December 5th    Cash    10,000,000        10000000
             Treasury Stock        7,500,000    7500000
             Paid in Capital, TS        2,500,000    2500000
        December 16th    Inventory    30,750,000        30750000
            Accounts Payable        30,750,000
        December 17th     Cash    975,000        975000
            Paid in Capital, TS    150,000        150000
             Treasury Stock        1,125,000    1125000
        December 20th    Retained Earnings    2,483,750        2483750
             Cash        2,483,750
                            
        December 30th    Building    900,000        900000
            Land    432,000        432000
            Land Improvement    252,000        252000
            Trucks    216,000        216000
             Cash        1,800,000
        December 31st    Trucks    40,000
             Cash        40,000
        December 31st    Lease receivable    45,114        45113.65
            Cost of goods sold    29,755        29754.85
             Sales        34,869    34869
             Inventory        40,000
            Cash    11,000
             Lease receivable        10,000
             Maintenance fee payable        1,000
    Additionals: Use the following information to record the necessary adjusting journal entries ended December 31st.
    a.    31-Dec    Office Supplies Expenses    850,000        850000
             Office Supplies        850,000
    b.     31-Dec    Insurance expense    1,800,000        1800000
             Prepaid Insurance        1,800,000
    c.    31-Dec    Depreciation Expense - computer    5,389,412        5389411.8
             Accumulated Depreciation - computer        5,389,412
    d.     31-Dec    Depreciation expense - building    6,229,504        6229504
             Accumulated depreciation - building        6,229,504
    e.     31-Dec    Bad debt expense    1,440,000        1440000
             Accounts Receivable        1,440,000
     f.     31-Dec    Interest Expense    2,000,000
             Interest Payable        2,000,000    2000000
     g.    31-Dec    Interest Expense    125,000
             Interest Payable        125,000    125000
     h.     31-Dec    Building     120,000
             Interest Payable        120,000
        31-Dec    Interest Expense    600,000
            Cash        600,000
    i.     31-Dec    Unrealized Gain/loss on Investment - OCI    50,000
             Fair value Adjustment - Trading Security        50,000
            Fair value Adjustment - Trading...
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