This is an individual assignment and requires each student to write an individual report based around a case study that demonstrates the relationship between transport and tourism through an in-depth...

Running Head: Tourism
Tourism
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Executive Summary
The commission of this report is to analyze the relationship between transportation and tourism by considering the hop-on hop-off bus tour and the bus and ferry services provided by the Sydney hop-on hop-off bus. Through this research, it is found that e-tickets play a full role in Sydney's tourism and transportation system. The purpose of developing these systems is to deal with Sydney’s complex network of trains, buses, light trains, ferries and railways through a unique fare structure. Currently, on public transport in the Greater Sydney area (40,000 square kilometers in total), hop-on hop-off bus tours account for almost 75% of the total daily trips. The study also pointed out that certain recommendations (such as hop-on hop-off bus tours or hop-on hop-off buses) must provide discounts for return trips to increase the utilization of these services. It is beneficial to allow travelers to take a relaxing trip to enhance the travelers' experience. Both the hop-on hop-off sightseeing bus tour and the hop-on hop-off sightseeing bus must provide a 24-hour ticket validity, so if someone travels late at night and wants to return early in the morning, it can be very convenient.
Contents
Executive Summary    2
Introduction    3
Assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of Hop-on Hop-off bus tour and Hop-on Hop-off:    5
THE WEAKNESSES ARE STATED BELOW:    6
ASSESSING HOW BOTH THE PRODUCTS ARE PRESENTLY INTEGRATED WITH SYDNEY’S TRANSPORTATION AND TOURISM SYSTEMS:    7
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ENHANCING THE PRODUCTS:    8
Application of the relevant theories and concept of tourism and transport management on Hop-on Hop-off bus tour and Hip-on Hip-off:    8
References    10
Introduction 
The main task of the tourism industry is to know and propose the significance of proper transportation links with destinations-associated appropriate travel methods for different kinds of travel-advocate for proper understanding of these links as well as their value and local economies in the planning world.
A good understanding of tourism industry should be established with public agencies (governments, local authorities, as well as related agencies) answerable for the transport policy moreover planning, and maintenance and development of transport infrastructure. Similarly, tourism sector should know how the transportation sector runs and the extent to which it can influence plans and decisions. This can become quite complicated when you consider different transportation infrastructures, regulations and rules across different geographic environments (Biancolin, 2018). For example, some countries will rely extremely on train infrastructure, other countries might only be reachable by boat, or other countries might need private charter flights to move tourists around. Regarding air transportation, this issue has been repeatedly proven. Moast of the low-cost airlines have opened new routes, and they fly to destinations where they were rarely engaged in tourism before. This has encouraged the development of tourism in the region, and it is common for new businesses to open and succeed. However, if the airline believes that the aforementioned route is no longer profitable, they will directly remove the route from their operations (Biggs, 2010).
Tourism also helps support transportation services moreover infrastructure across country. Without tourism, most regions may lose a lot of the public transportation services presently provided or benefit residents and tourists. The relationship between tourism and transportation is a real economic activity. It occurs all over the world, from major capital cities or smaller towns, as well as villages in coastal and rural areas, to remote areas on planet (Cargill, 2011). It’s the biggest companies or financial sectors in the world, contributing trillions of dollars to the internation economy every year, creating jobs or wealth, creating exports, increasing taxes, or stimulating capital investment. The transportation facilities of tourist destinations should be modified to adapt to the needs and needs of tourists without feeling uncomfortable. The cost of these facilities must be moderately high, and not all locals have access to transportation facilities, so that these facilities will remain clean and in an ideal condition. Transportation by road,...