The Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) are 17 goals for all countries, set by the United Nations for completion in 2030. The SDGs tackle global inequality (including health inequality and inequity)....

The Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) are 17 goals for all countries, set by the United Nations for completion in 2030. The SDGs tackle global inequality (including health inequality and inequity). They recognise the inter-dependence of countries and the impact of humans on the environment. The goals need to be sustainable, so that interventions will continue well into the future.
The SDGs form an international health agenda; however, there are challenges to implementing them in ‘real life’ and every country is unique. Some countries will struggle because of war or conflict, underdeveloped infrastructure, a struggling economy or poor governance.
Essay topic
Write a 1,600 word argumentative essay on one country’s work towards achieving Target 1 of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: “By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births”
To prepare for your essay:
• Pick one low-income or lower-middle income (developing) country (NOTE: you cannot chose Uganda – as this is covered in the 4th iLecture).
Use the SociologicaI Imagination Template to structure your essay:
• All 4 factors (historical, cultural, structural and critical) must be covered
• You may use the SI Template overtly, using headings (e.g. Historical Factors) or by signposting in your narrative (e.g. “Events in the country’s history have led to today’s …”)
Structure and Presentation for Essay
Introduction
• ‘Set the scene’ by providing some information about the health issue / background information
• Engage the reader’s interest
• Provide a thesis statement (i.e., your argument) - for example, “In this essay I will demonstrate that [insert country name] is unlikely to achieve a reduction in maternal mortality to less than 70 per 100, 000 live births because…….”
Define Key Terms
• Important terms associated with the specific Target of the SDG being addressed, that is, Goal 3, Target 1. We do not require the background to the SDGs, this is discussed in iLectures and workshops/online discussion
• Clarify the health issue