The liquid phase dimer-quadmer series addition reaction
and is carried out in a 10 dm3 PFR. The mass flow rate through the heat exchanger surrounding the reactor is sufficiently large so that the ambient temperature of the exchanger is constant at Ta = 315 K. The reactants enter at a temperature T0, of 300 K. Pure A is fed to the rector at a volumetric flow rate of 60 dm3/s and a concentration of 2 mol/dm3
(a) Plot, compare, and analyze the profiles FA, FA, and FA, down the length of the reactor up to 12 dm3.
(b) The desired product is A2
and it has been suggested that the current reactor may be too large. What reactor volume would you recommend to maximize FA,?
(c) What operating variables (e.g., T0, T.) would you change and how would you change to make the reactor volume as small as possible and still to maximize FA,? Note any opposing factors in maximum production of A2. The ambient temperature and the inlet temperature must be kept between o·c and 177C.
Tum in your recommendation of reactor volume to maximize FA, and the molar flow rate at this maximum.