The joint probability distribution of the number X of cars and the number Y of buses per signal cycle at a proposed left-turn lane is displayed in the accompanying joint probability table. p(x, у) 1 2...


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The joint probability distribution of the number X of cars and the number Y of buses per signal cycle at a proposed left-turn lane is displayed in the accompanying joint probability table.<br>p(x, у)<br>1<br>2<br>0.015<br>0.010<br>0.025<br>1<br>0.030<br>0.020<br>0.050<br>2<br>0.075<br>0.050<br>0.125<br>3<br>0.090<br>0.060<br>0.150<br>4<br>0.060<br>0.040<br>0.100<br>0.030<br>0.020<br>0.050<br>(a) What is the probability that there<br>exactly one car and exactly one bus during a cycle?<br>(b) What is the probability that there is at most one car and at most one bus during a cycle?<br>(c) What is the probability that there is exactly one car during a cycle? Exactly one bus?<br>P(exactly one car)<br>P(exactly one bus) =<br>(d) Suppose the left-turn lane is to have a capacity of five cars and one bus is equivalent to three cars. What is the probability of an overflow during a cycle?<br>(e) Are X and Y independent rv's? Explain.<br>Yes, because p(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(y).<br>Yes, because p(x, y) ± Px(x) · py(y).<br>No, because p(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(Y).<br>No, because p(x, y) # Px(x) · Py(y).<br>

Extracted text: The joint probability distribution of the number X of cars and the number Y of buses per signal cycle at a proposed left-turn lane is displayed in the accompanying joint probability table. p(x, у) 1 2 0.015 0.010 0.025 1 0.030 0.020 0.050 2 0.075 0.050 0.125 3 0.090 0.060 0.150 4 0.060 0.040 0.100 0.030 0.020 0.050 (a) What is the probability that there exactly one car and exactly one bus during a cycle? (b) What is the probability that there is at most one car and at most one bus during a cycle? (c) What is the probability that there is exactly one car during a cycle? Exactly one bus? P(exactly one car) P(exactly one bus) = (d) Suppose the left-turn lane is to have a capacity of five cars and one bus is equivalent to three cars. What is the probability of an overflow during a cycle? (e) Are X and Y independent rv's? Explain. Yes, because p(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(y). Yes, because p(x, y) ± Px(x) · py(y). No, because p(x, y) = Px(x) · Py(Y). No, because p(x, y) # Px(x) · Py(y).

Jun 11, 2022
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