Keene State College MGT 214 – Managerial Accounting Project 1 – Job Order Costing Custom Fabric Ventures is a small company that produces fabric-based wardrobe accessories (such as, handbags, scarves,...

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Keene State College MGT 214 – Managerial Accounting Project 1 – Job Order Costing Custom Fabric Ventures is a small company that produces fabric-based wardrobe accessories (such as, handbags, scarves, and headbands) and home accessories (such as placemats, pillows, and window treatments). The company keeps a limited number of popular items in stock, but primarily produces custom orders. Customers are able to choose from a wide selection of styles, sizes, and fabrics for each type of product. Most of the company’s customers are small boutiques, home décor shops, and home-decorators who serve clientele with discerning tastes. As a result, customers expect high-quality products. The sales staff of Custom Fabric Ventures has just received the following order: See Excel file: Customer Order Form Due to its popularity, the Black and White Handbag (BW14293) is normally a stock item. However, the handbag is currently out of stock. Rather than producing only enough units to fill Katie’s order, management would like to produce a job (Job 114) that is large enough to fill Katie’s order and replenish stock. The fabric used for this job can be stacked four layers deep for cutting, while still maintaining the quality and precision of the cut. Therefore, the company is able to realize some economies of scale by producing the handbags in multiples of 4. Management would like to produce enough units in this job to have a minimum of 30 and a maximum of 35 handbags left in stock after Katie’s order has been filled. Your primary task is to determine the cost of producing Job 114 so that you can calculate the gross profit on the sale to Katie’s Boutique. As part of this process, you will be required to schedule production, purchase any raw materials that aren’t currently in stock, requisition materials for the job, and complete the job cost record. You will also be asked to consider relevant management and accounting issues and record the transactions related to this job in the company’s accounting records. The following step-by-step requirements will guide you through the entire job costing process. The documents you will encounter in this case are normally completed electronically rather than manually. In addition, these documents often interface with each other electronically in order to transfer data in real-time, eliminate tedious calculations, and prevent errors. However, the underlying process is the same regardless of whether the company uses electronic or manual documents. Req. 1: Before the year began, Custom Fabric Ventures estimated the following costs for the year: See Excel file: Estimated Annual Costs First, fill in the missing costs. Then, calculate the company’s predetermined manufacturing overhead rate, assuming the company uses direct labor hours as its allocation base: Req. 2: To realize maximum efficiency and meet management’s desired level of stock, how many Black & White handbags should be produced in Job 114?___________ Req. 3: The production engineers have given you the materials requirements for each Black & White handbag. Assume that no efficiencies in materials can be achieved by producing more than one unit per batch. Complete the Bill of Materials for Job #114 found below. Be sure to include number of units being produced in the Job as well as the total quantity needed of each direct material. See Excel file: Bill of Materials Req. 4: The production engineers have also given you the production labor requirements for each individual bag produced, assuming one bag is produced at a time: Cutting time: 30 minutes per bag; Sewing time: 70 minutes per bag; Ironing time: 8 minutes per bag Since each bag must be sewn and ironed individually, no sewing and ironing labor efficiencies can be achieved by producing larger batch sizes. Recall, however, that fabric can be stacked for cutting purposes, such that the material for four bags can be cut in the same amount of time it would take to cut one individual bag. Compute the estimated labor time requirement for producing Job 114. TOTAL hours required for Job 114: _________ Req. 5: Use the estimated labor time requirement to schedule production of Job 114, including the start and end dates. Assume the plant will already be operating at full capacity every day while completing Jobs 111, 112, and 113. Also assume that only 4 direct laborers with the needed skill set will be available for this job. These hourly employees are only allowed to work a maximum of 8 hours per day so that the company can avoid paying overtime premiums. See Excel file: Production Schedule Req.6: In addition to the direct materials shown on the Bill of Materials, what indirect materials might be used in the factory while Job 114 is being produced? List at least 2 items Req. 7: What types of production equipment will be needed for producing Job #114? List at least 5 items. Req. 8: Consult the Raw Materials records to determine the types and quantities of materials you currently have in stock. Determine which types of materials you need to purchase for Job 114 and how much of each you’ll need. See Excel file: Raw Materials Records List the materials that need to be purchased, along with the quantity of each needed: Req. 9: Complete the purchase orders (supplier, date needed, item number, quantity, cost per yard, total cost, total for the whole order) assuming you are only buying what you need for this job, and no other jobs. Your purchasing agent will need to check with your authorized suppliers (JoAnne Fabrics and Hancack Fabrics) to determine the current sales price of the materials. No shipping is charged on purchases orders over $50. Note: Both suppliers only allow you to order in increments of 5 yards at time, so you may have to buy a little more than what you need. This is not a problem for your company, as it can always use large pieces of leftover material for other jobs. Custom Fabric Ventures also has a standing contract with Mattel to produce clothing for the Barbie and Ken line of dolls. Thus, small fabric remnants can always be used for the toy clothing line. See Excel file: Suppliers See Excel file: Purchase Order #1 See Excel file: Purchase Order #2 Briefly explain why you chose to purchase certain materials from each supplier: Req. 10: Assume shipments of all supplies arrive on 10/9. Your receiving personnel have checked the receipts against the Purchase Order and Invoice, and have noted no discrepancies in the ordered quantities or prices. Since the company keeps perpetual inventory records, update the Raw Materials Records for the materials received and the new balance in stock. Update both the physical quantities and costs. See Excel file: Raw Materials Records Req. 11: Assume for a moment that the Raw Materials Records given to you represent a complete list of the raw materials carried by the company. If you were to look at the Balance Sheet at the close of business on Oct. 9, what balance would be shown for Raw Materials Inventory? (Show the total balance and how you arrived at it.) $__________________ Req. 12: The scheduled start date for the job has arrived. In order to begin production the materials for the job are needed in the plant. Production would like to requisition all needed materials at one time. Complete the Materials Requisition (fill in the date, Job #, and quantity needed) so that the inventory storeroom personnel know the quantities and types of material to pick. See Excel file: Materials Requisition Req. 13: The storeroom personnel correctly pick the direct materials and send them to production. Complete the cost information on the Materials Requisition above, assuming the company uses FIFO as its inventory flow assumption. (FIFO means that you use the cost information for the oldest materials in stock first.) Req. 14: Update the Raw materials records for the materials that were picked in Req. 13. If you were to look at the Balance Sheet at the end of the day, what balance would be shown for Raw Materials Inventory? Calculate the total balance and show how you arrived at it. $_______________ Req. 15: Start a Job Cost Record for Job 114. Record the direct materials used by the job by recording the materials requisition number and the total cost of materials requisitioned. See Excel file: Job Cost Record Req. 16: Obtain the Labor Time Records for the week to determine how much direct labor cost to assign to Job 114. Record the direct labor used by the job by recording the labor time record numbers, hours worked, and total DL cost on the job cost record. See Excel file: Labor Time Records See Excel file: Job Cost Record Req. 17: Calculate the amount of manufacturing overhead to allocate to Job 114. Show your calculations on the job cost record. See Excel file: Job Cost Record Req. 18: Complete the job cost record. Determine the total job cost as well as the cost of each handbag in the job. See Excel file: Job Cost Record Req. 19: The handbags have been moved out of the factory and into the finished goods warehouse to await shipment. Before the handbags are completed, the job cost records served as a basis for valuing which inventory account on the balance sheet? ______________________________. After the handbags are completed, the job cost records serve as a basis for valuing which inventory account? ____________________ Req. 20: The handbags ordered by Katie’s Boutique are shipped out on 10/14. Update the job cost record. What is the new balance in Finished Goods Inventory for this item? ___________________ See Excel file: Job Cost Record Req. 21: Calculate the gross profit on the sale to Katie’s Boutique: Req. 22: Assume for a moment that Katie’s Boutique has found an overseas manufacturer that would charge $45 per unit for the same handbag. Should Custom Fabric Ventures match the price of this competitor? Briefly explain your answer. Req. 23: Wrap up this project in the form of a report which begins as follows: To: Senior Management, Custom Fabric Ventures From: (your names here) Re: Competitive position of our Black and White Handbag   We recently completed a custom order of Black and White Handbags for Katie's boutique (and fabricated extra bags to keep in stock). Upon completion of the order, Katie informed us that she had found another supplier who could sell her the identical bag for $45. Your question to us was to conduct an analysis to determine whether it is feasible to match
Answered Same DayNov 10, 2021

Answer To: Keene State College MGT 214 – Managerial Accounting Project 1 – Job Order Costing Custom Fabric...

Khushboo answered on Nov 15 2021
148 Votes
Customer Order Form
    Custom Fabric Ventures
    Customer Order Form
    Customer: Katie’s Boutique
    Order Date: 10/2/2012
    Order Due Date: 10/15/2012
    Description:    Model Number:    Quantity    Unit Sales Price    Total
    Black & White Handbag    BW14923    7    $75    $525
Estimated Annual Costs
    Type of Cost    Estimated total cost for the
year
    Selling and Administrative salaries and expenses    $ 210,000
    Direct Labor (Estimated 40,000 DL hours @ average wage rate of $12 per hour)    $ 480,000.00
    Indirect plant labor    $ 40,000
    Plant utilities    $ 50,000
    Purchases of direct materials    $ 1,400,000
    Lease and property taxes on the plant    $ 120,000
    Marketing expenses    $ 30,000
    Depreciation on production equipment (equipment originally costing $700,000 three year ago is being depreciated over a 5 year useful life using straight-line depreciation. No salvage value is expected.)    $ 140,000
    Indirect materials to be used in the plant    $ 20,000
    Total manufacturing overheads    $ 610,000
    Estimated direct labor hours    40000
    Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate    15.25
    Orders received from Katie Botique    7
    Add: Minimum quantity required in stock    30
    Total quantity required    37
    Qty can be produced in multiple of 4 rounded off    10
    Total quantity to be produced    40
Bill of Materials
    BILL OF MATERIALS
    JOB 114
    Model: BW14923
    Number of units:    40
    Part Number    Description    Quantity needed per unit        Total Quantity Needed    Material to be purchased
    BWFF    Black and White Floral Fabric    0.50    yards    20    14
    BWCheck    Black and White Checkered Fabric    0.75    yards    30    22
    BFringe    Black Fringe Trim    1.00    yards    40    0
    BStrap    Black shoulder strapping    1.75    yards    70    70
    PlCan    Plastic Canvas    0.25    sheets    10    0
    Int4    Interfacing: Level 4 sturdiness rating    0.50    yards    20    18
    Cutting time    5.00    Hrs
    Sewing time    46.67    Hrs
    Ironing time    5.33    Hrs
    Total hours for 40 bags    57.00    Hrs
    Perday labor hours availability    32
    Days to schedule production    2.00
Production Schedule
    Production Schedule
    For the month of October
    Job     Model Number    Stock or Customer    Quantity    Scheduled    Scheduled End date
                    Start Date
    111    Headbands - HB246    Perreth    200    10/1    10/3
    112    14 inch pillows- P14    Slothower    30    10/4    10/5
    113    Draperies- GB159    Stock    80    10/6    10/9
    114    Black & White BW14923    Katie’s & Stock    40    10/10    10/11
Raw Materials Records
    Raw Materials Record
    Item No. BWFF Description: Black and White Floral Fabric                                                Requirement 11
        Received            Used                Balance                Black and White Floral Fabric    $126.00
    Date    Units (yards)    Cost    Total    Requisition    Units (yards)    Cost    Total    Units (yards)    Cost    Total        Black and White Checkered Fabric    $239.00
                    Number                                Black Fringe Trim    $189.00
    1-Oct                                6    $6.00    $ 36.00        Black shoulder strapping    $140.00
    9-Oct    15    6    90                    6    $6.00    $ 36.00        Plastic Canvas    $22.50
                                    15    $6.00    $ 90.00        Interfacing: Level 4 sturdiness rating    $88.00
    10-Oct                #6786    20    $6.00    $ 120.00    1    $6.00    $ 6.00        Total inventory    $804.50
    Raw Materials Record
    Item No. BWCheck ...
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