The electric power consumed each month by a chemical plant is thought to be related to the average ambient temperature ( x 1 ), the number of days in the month ( x 2 ), the average product purity ( x...


The electric power consumed each month by a chemical plant is thought to be related to the average ambient temperature (x1
), the number of days in the month (x
2), the average product purity (x
3), and the tons of product produced (x
4). The past year’s historical data are available and are presented in the following table 1:


































































































y





X1




x2




x3




x4



240



25



24



91



100



236



31



21



90



95



270



45



24



88



110



274



60



25



87



88



301



65



25



91



94



316



72



26



94



99



300



80



25



87



97



296



84



25



86



96



267



75



24



88



110



276



60



25



91



105



288



50



25



90



100



261



38



23



89



98



Table 1 : Historical data


(a) Fit a multiple linear regression model to these data.


(20 marks)


(b) Estimates.


(4 marks)












Q2


A study was performed on wear of a bearing
yand its relationship to
x1

oil viscosity and
x
2
load. The following data were obtained as shown in table 2.










































y




x1




x2



293



1.6



851



230



15.5



816



172



22



1058



91



43



1201



113



33



1357



125



40



1115





Table 2 : Bearing data


(a) Fit a multiple linear regression model to these data.


(20 marks)


(b) Estimate s2
and the standard errors of the regression coefficients.


(4 marks)


(c ) Use the model to predict wear when
x1
= 25

and
x2
= 1000.


(1 marks)


Q3


An engineer at a semiconductor company wants to model the relationship between the device HFE ( y) and three parameters: Emitter-RS (x1
), Base-RS (x2
), and Emitter-to-Base RS (x3
). The data are shown in the following table 3.











































































































































x1




x2




x3




y



Emitter-RS



Base-RS



E-B-RS



HFE-1M-5V



14.62



226.00



7.000



128.40



15.63



220.00



3.375



52.62



14.62



217.40



6.375



113.90



15.00



220.00



6.000



98.01



14.50



226.50



7.625



139.90



15.25



224.10



6.000



102.60



16.12



220.50



3.375



48.14



15.13



223.50



6.125



109.60



15.50



217.60



5.000



82.68



15.13



228.50



6.625



112.60



15.50



230.20



5.750



97.52



16.12



226.50



3.750



59.06



15.13



226.60



6.125



111.80



15.63



225.60



5.375



89.09



15.38



229.70



5.875



101.00



14.38



234.00



8.875



171.90



15.50



230.00



4.000



66.80



14.25



224.30



8.000



157.10



14.50



240.50



10.870



208.40



14.62



223.70



7.375



133.40





Table 3 : Device parameters data


(a) Fit a multiple linear regression model to the data.


(20 marks)


(b) Estimate s2


(1 mark)


(c) Find the standard errors of the regression coefficients.


(4 marks)


(d) Predict HFE when
x1=14.5, x2=220
and
x3=5.0

May 06, 2022
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