The double (dual) burden of malnutrition is characterized by the coexistence of undernutrition along withoverweight and obesity within individuals, households and populations. It is particularly evident inpopulations undergoing significant nutrition transition, and has been observed in both developing andindustrialised country contexts. It is an emerging global phenomenon, having been reported in Africa, Asia,the Middle East and the Americas. Associated with the increasing prevalence of double burdenmalnutrition in recent decades is the shift away from traditional food systems towards Westernised dietscharacterized by increased consumption of energy‐rich, but otherwise nutrient poor, foods. Traditionalfood systems generally involve the production, acquisition, processing, consumption, and disposal of longestablishedculturally‐accepted foods within a particular population supplied by local resources. The task ofthis assignment is to develop an intervention strategy designed to address the growing issue of dualburden households through the preservation of traditional food systems applicable to a country from oneof the following regions: Africa, Asia, South America or the Pacific.The essay should comprise a description of dual burden malnutrition, its determinants, etiolgy andepidemiology (1000 words), and a summary of the food production statistics and a general summary of thenational dietary patterns (500 words) of the country of choice. The essay should then proceed to describean intervention strategy (1000 words) to address increasing prevalence of dual burden malnutrition. It isexpected that the essay will contain a minimum of 20 high quality, recent references from the peerreviewed literature.Due date: Monday, 4th September, 2017. 5pm AEST Weighting: 50% Length and/or format: 2500 wordsPurpose: To apply knowledge of food systems, nutritional status of a community or population includingthe determinants of food insecurity; and integrate this knowledge in order to develop effective andculturally appropriate strategies or interventions to address the double burden of malnutrition.From Marking rubric1. Outline of double burden phenomenon LO1: Advanced knowledge of determinants of adequatenutrition and interrelationship between nutrition and determinants LO2: Advanced knowledgedeterminants and consequences of food insecurity2. Description of dietary context of relevant population LO3: Knowledge of nutrition statusassessment of a community and population3. Description of intervention to address double burden of malnutrition LO4: Appraisal ofinterventions for addressing the nutrition related issues and program sustainability LO5: Nutritionknowledge integration with the design of effective and culturally appropriate strategies4. Feasibility and evaluation framework LO5: Nutrition knowledge integration with the design ofeffective and culturally appropriate strategies5. Effective communication Overall presentation of the essay LO1: Advanced knowledge ofdeterminants of adequate nutrition and interrelationship between nutrition and determinants6. Sources and references Sources and references LO4: Appraisal of interventions for addressing thenutrition related issues and program sustainability LO5: Nutrition knowledge integration with thedesign of effective and culturally appropriate strategies
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