The density (d) of a liquid is calculated by measuring its depth (c) in a calibrated
rectangular tank and then emptying it into a mass measuring system. The length and
width of the tank are (a) and (b), respectively, and thus the density is given by:
d ¼ m=ða b cÞ
where m is the measured mass of the liquid emptied out.
If the possible errors in the measurements of a, b, c, and m are 1%, 1%, 2%, and
0.5%, respectively, determine the likely maximum possible error in the calculated
value of the density (d).
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