The client diagnosed with emphysema is admitted to the surgical unit for a cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal). Which postoperative interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply....

The client diagnosed with emphysema is admitted to the surgical unit for a cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal). Which postoperative interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

1. Have the patient turn, cough, and breathe deeply every 2 hours. 2. Administer oxygen to the client at 4 L/min. 3. Assess the surgical dressing every 4 hours. 4. Medicate frequently with morphine 15 mg IVP. 5. Use the incentive spirometer every 4 hours.