The article “Estimating Population Abundance in Plant Species with Dormant Life-Stages: Fire and the Endangered Plant Grevillea caleye R. Br.” (T. Auld and J. Scott, Ecological Management and Restoration, 2004:125–129) presents estimates of population sizes of a certain rare shrub in areas burnt by fire. The following table presents population counts and areas (in m2) for several patches containing the plant.
Area
Population
3739
3015
2521
707
2259
223
841
1720
5277
1847
213
113
81
15
1500
300
400
17
11958
1392
33
18
228
31
345
142
1200
157
1254
229
392
40
12000
711
1320
351
10
4
7000
2878
10880
74
1000
92
a. Compute the least-squares line for predicting population (y) from area (x).
b. Plot the residuals versus the fitted values. Does the model seem appropriate?
c. Compute the least-squares line for predicting ln y from ln x.
d. Plot the residuals versus the fitted values. Does the model seem appropriate?
e. Using the more appropriate model, construct a 95% prediction interval for the population in a patch whose area is 3000m2.
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