Suppose you want to check your belief that as many males as females use your genito‐urinary clinic. (a) Frame your belief as a research question. (b) Write down an appropriate null hypothesis. (c) You...

Suppose you want to check your belief that as many males as females use your genito‐urinary clinic. (a) Frame your belief as a research question. (b) Write down an appropriate null hypothesis. (c) You take a sample of 100 patients on Monday and find that 40 are males. The p‐value for 40 or fewer males from a sample of 100 individuals is 0.028. Do you reject the null hypothesis? (d) Your colleague takes a sample of 100 patients on the following Friday and gets 43 males, the p‐value for which is 0.097. Does your colleague come to the same decision as you did? Explain your answer.