Submission guidelines: • Deadline for submission on Moodle is by 5pm Friday 25 September 2020. • You must submit a word document that provides answers to the questions given below. Your answers must...

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Submission guidelines: • Deadline for submission on Moodle is by 5pm Friday 25 September 2020. • You must submit a word document that provides answers to the questions given below. Your answers must be concise and brief. • You can use online material present on the Internet in relevant research articles/books, however, you have to cite them in proper APA or Harvard format. • Remember not to copy/paste anything directly from above mentioned resources, you should provide answer to the questions in your own words. • Avoid any sort of plagiarism (Do not copy anything from your class fellows). • This tutorial carries 7.5% weightage. Question 1: Host A with IP address 90.100.100.100 and MAC address AB:AB:AB:AB:AB:AB sends a packet to a Host B located in the internet. The IP address and MAC address of Host B are 10.10.10.8 and CC:CC:CC:CC:CC:CC, respectively. The default gateway of host A is router R1 which is further connected to the router of the ISP (R_ISP). Note that R1 has one interface connected to Host A and another interface connected to R_ISP. The IP addresses and MAC addresses of all interfaces of R1 and R_ISP are shown in the figure below. BISY2002 Information Systems Networking Essentials Answer the following questions (4 marks) a) In order to communicate with Host B, Host A sends a packet to R1. What are the source and destination IP addresses, and source and destination MAC addresses in the packet transmitted by the Host A to R1? (0.5*4 = 2 marks) b) The packet above (in part a) now traverses from R1 to R_ISP. What are the source and destination IP addresses, and source and destination MAC addresses now? (0.5*4 = 2 marks) Question 2: Answer the questions regarding the given topology. Router A and Router B have 50 PCs and 20 PCs connected to them, respectively. The IP address space given to you is 192.168.10.0/25. (8 marks) I. Write Subnet Mask, Network ID, Broadcast ID and host address range for Router A Subnet. You must clearly explain all the steps involved otherwise no marks will be given. (4 marks) BISY2002 Information Systems Networking Essentials II. Write Subnet Mask, Network ID, Broadcast ID and host address range for Router B Subnet. You must clearly explain all the steps involved otherwise no marks will be given. (4 marks) Question 3: What is a Distributed Denial of Service attack (DDoS)? Briefly explain the UDP Flood DDoS attack (1+2 = 3 marks)
Answered Same DaySep 20, 2021BISY2002

Answer To: Submission guidelines: • Deadline for submission on Moodle is by 5pm Friday 25 September 2020. • You...

Shubhashree answered on Sep 23 2021
149 Votes
Question1:
a)In order to communicate with Host B, Host A sends a packet to R1. What are the source and destination IP addresses, and source and destination MAC addresses in the packet transmitted by the Host A to R1?
Answer:
IP
addresses in the packet transmitted by the Host A to R1:
Source IP address - the IP packet field containing the IP address of the workstation from which it came. Here workstation is HostA.
Destination IP address in the packet: Here packet is transmitted to Router R1.
Source IP Address: 90.100.100.100
Destination IP address: 90.100.100.1
Source MAC Address: AB:AB:AB:AB:AB:AB
Destination MAC Address: AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA
b)The packet above (in part a) now traverses from R1 to R_ISP. What are the source and destination IP addresses, and source and destination MAC addresses now?
Answer:
Source IP Address: 100.10.10.2
Destination IP Address: 100.10.10.1
Source MAC Address: BB:BB:BB:BB:BB:BB
Destination MAC Address: BC:BC:BC:BC:BC:BC
Question 2:
This is private class C network, Class C network has 24 bits for the network (16,777,216),8 bits for the host (256) and Binary address starts with 110.
· A subnet number is the network part + subnet ID + zeros for the host
For e.g. 192.168.10.0
· A subnet mask consists of all 1’s for the network +subnet ID and all 0’s for the host part
    For e.g. 255.255.255.128
11111111 11111111 11111111 10000000
Considering addressing space 192.168.10.0/25
Network Part Subnet ID Host Part
11000000 10101000 00001010 0 00000000
Subnet Mask:
255.255.255.128
11111111 11111111 11111111 10000000
This san address hosts 0-127
Hence we have,
Network: 192.168.10.0/25 11000000.10101000.00001010.0 0000000(ClassC)
Broadcast: 192.168.10.127 11000000.10101000.00001010.0 1111111
HostMin: 192.168.10.1 11000000.10101000.00001010.0 0000001
HostMax: 192.168.10.126 11000000.10101000.00001010.0 1111110
Hosts/Net: 126
Considering above discussion, we can assign any address between 192.168.10.1 - 192.168.10.126 to RouterA and Router B.
I. Write Subnet Mask, Network ID, Broadcast ID...
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