Read RFC 1071 and RFC 1624 to see how IP checksum is computed. Then practice with the following trivial blocks of words by hand:
0x36f7 0xf670 0x2148 0x8912 0x2345
0x7863 0x0076
What if the first word above is changed to 0x36f6?
RFCs are available at http://www.ietf.org/rfc.html.
Why is the destination address field usually located in the head of a frame, and the FCS field located in the tail of a frame?
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