A data type is called simple if variables of that type can store only one value at a time. A structured data type is one in which each data item is a collection of other data items.
(a) Given the following variable declaration:
double distance1 = 44.14, distance2 = 720.52,
distance3 = 96.08, distance4 = 468.78, distance5 = 6.28;
By using for loop, convert the variables above into an array distance[ ], and write C++ statements for the following statements.
i. To declare an array for distance and to initialize all the elements into the distance[ ].
ii. To declare the variables and to output all the elements in the distance[ ].
iii. To declare the variables and to output the largest element in the distance[ ].
(b) Define the meaning of the following array by illustrating the array list.
i. int total[10] = {0};
ii. int total[10] = {8, 5, 12};
iii. int total[ ] = {5, 6, 3};
iv. total[2] = 3;
v. int total[4] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
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