Question 2 (a) Explosive News (EN) Inc. are regarded as running one of the best specialised news websites. Their speciality is reporting volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. It is thought that the...


Question 2<br>(a) Explosive News (EN) Inc. are regarded as running one of the best specialised<br>news websites. Their speciality is reporting volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.<br>It is thought that the number of visitors, y, to EN's website is fairly small and<br>relatively stable until one of the above seismic events occur. Based upon<br>analysis of previous seismic events EN have produced the following differential<br>equation model relating the number of website visits, y, to the time in days, t,<br>after the event:<br>d'y dy<br>2y = -20.<br>dt2<br>dt<br>The model seems to work well for a few days after the event i.e. 0 <t< to. A<br>separate model is used fort exceeding to. The value of y when t 0 is 10 and<br>this will increase initially at the rate 100 per day. Find the complete solution to<br>this differential equation, and briefly discuss how one could use the model to<br>decide upon the necessary website capacity (maximum visitors).<br>(b) Two financial variables Y and X change with time (t = 0, 1, 2,...) according to<br>the following simultaneous difference equations:<br>2Y+1 - Y – 3X, = 0<br>2X1+1 - 3Y - X = 0.<br>Derive the following second-order difference equation in Y as a function of t:<br>Y+2 - Y+1 - 2Y = 0<br>and solve it for Y if Yo 6 and Y =-3. For what value of t does the value of<br>Y, exceed 30 for the first time?<br>

Extracted text: Question 2 (a) Explosive News (EN) Inc. are regarded as running one of the best specialised news websites. Their speciality is reporting volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. It is thought that the number of visitors, y, to EN's website is fairly small and relatively stable until one of the above seismic events occur. Based upon analysis of previous seismic events EN have produced the following differential equation model relating the number of website visits, y, to the time in days, t, after the event: d'y dy 2y = -20. dt2 dt The model seems to work well for a few days after the event i.e. 0 <>< to.="" a="" separate="" model="" is="" used="" fort="" exceeding="" to.="" the="" value="" of="" y="" when="" t="" 0="" is="" 10="" and="" this="" will="" increase="" initially="" at="" the="" rate="" 100="" per="" day.="" find="" the="" complete="" solution="" to="" this="" differential="" equation,="" and="" briefly="" discuss="" how="" one="" could="" use="" the="" model="" to="" decide="" upon="" the="" necessary="" website="" capacity="" (maximum="" visitors).="" (b)="" two="" financial="" variables="" y="" and="" x="" change="" with="" time="" (t="0," 1,="" 2,...)="" according="" to="" the="" following="" simultaneous="" difference="" equations:="" 2y+1="" -="" y="" –="" 3x,="0" 2x1+1="" -="" 3y="" -="" x="0." derive="" the="" following="" second-order="" difference="" equation="" in="" y="" as="" a="" function="" of="" t:="" y+2="" -="" y+1="" -="" 2y="0" and="" solve="" it="" for="" y="" if="" yo="" 6="" and="" y="-3." for="" what="" value="" of="" t="" does="" the="" value="" of="" y,="" exceed="" 30="" for="" the="" first="">

Jun 04, 2022
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