Answer To: PUBH6005_Assessment Brief # 2_Assessemnt Assignment_Due week 6 Page 1 of 3 *Please Note: This time...
Tanaya answered on Mar 25 2021
Running Head: EPIDEMIOLOGY 1
EPIDEMIOLOGY 7
EPIDEMIOLOGY
Table of Contents
Part 1 3
Question 1 3
Question 2 3
Question 3 4
Question 4 5
Part 2 5
Question 1 5
Question 2 6
Question 3 6
Question 4 6
Question 5 7
References 8
Part 1
Question 1
The studies carried out by Whitehall for the investigation of social determinants includes several factors, which include the prevalence of the cardiovascular disease, high rates of mortality and other aspects. In the Whitehall study, two phases were illustrated. In the first phase, around 17,500 civil service individuals in between 20 to 64 years. This study was pursued for 10 years. In the second phase, there are 10,308 civil workers between the ages of 35 years and 55 years.
The test was pursued until 1988. The study was carried out by Breeze et al. (2001) who reflected especially on the first phase. During this first phase, which was conducted between 1967 and 1970, taking into consideration 19029 men in between the age of 40 to 69 years. The main purpose of the study by Breeze et al. (2001) was to identify the various risk factors, which were associated with diseases like cardiorespiratory condition. The phase 2 consists of a resurvey of 400 civil individuals in the year 1996.
Question 2
During the evaluation process, Breeze in the year 2001 explored the risk of the disease in the Whitehall study. It can be observed that both the phases in the Whitehall study implies an analysis, which was been carried out to understand the close relationship between morbidity and the socio-economic aspects. The resurvey, which was carried out in the second phase, further evaluates the social determinant with respect to health.
According to the study that was carried out by Marmot, Rose, Shipley and Hamilton (1978), there were 17530 civil employees were included in a longitudinal study. These individuals worked in London and were chose for the evaluation based on their grade of employment. The social determinant measure of health study was aimed to verify if there is an association with the coronary heart condition of the workers. The study involved in a 7 year follows up the process so that the inverse relationship can be calculated taking into consideration the various variables in addition to monitoring of the employment grade of the participants of the study.
As per opined by Chandola et al. (2008) the Whitehall study highlights the risk factors involved with a coronary heart condition. Further, it also explores its close relation to work stress. There were different other outcomes, which were taken into account during the study that includes variability in the heart rate, CHD and metabolic syndrome.
Question 3
As per the studies that were carried out by Chandola et al. (2008), the results obtained in his study emphasises there are the close association between CHD and work stress. Although, there was no evidence of the direct association, which...