Provide examples of the special populations found within a state prison system.
Prisoners who are not suited to be housed in the general prison population are referred to as special populations. An inmate’s unsuitability for general population might be based upon age, mental illness, depression, or other health conditions. Gang affiliation also is an important consideration in determining where to house a prisoner, as gang members placed together pose a security risk. Another area of concern is the rising rate of female offenders being incarcerated. Finally, incarceration rates clearly demonstrate that there is a disproportionate confinement rate of minorities that needs to be examined as an area of discrimination.
1. What aspects of a prisoner’s background require they be confined outside the general prison population?
2. Describe concerns with the placement of inmates who have a known gang affiliation.
3. Upon her return to the community, what challenges might a former female inmate face?
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