Problems and Exercises Complete the following problems and exercises, showing all work and submit in the classroom. 1. Classification of Revenues/Support and Expenses . For each of the independent...

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Problems and Exercises

Complete the following problems and exercises, showing all work and submit in the classroom.



1. Classification of Revenues/Support and Expenses. For each of the independent transactions listed below, indicate which of the listed revenue or contribution classifications apply by choosing one or more of the letters from the listed items. Choose all that apply.


Transaction



  1. A museum gift shop sold prints of famous paintings.

  2. At the end of the year a donor agreed to contribute $400,000 to a local artists’ fund if the museum raised a matching amount in the first quarter of the upcoming year.

  3. A registered nurse volunteered 10 hours a week to a local agency for disabled persons.

  4. A donor contributed $1 million to a not-for-prof it hospital for a new clinic.

  5. An NFP art association hosted its annual art exhibition for the association's major contributors.

  6. A donor contributed securities valued at $10 million to be permanently invested. Earnings thereon are stipulated by the donor to be used for eye research.

  7. A local computer store donated computers for children's use at an NFP hands-on children's museum.

  8. A local PTA received cash contributions of $2,000 to be used for its operating activities.


Revenue and Contribution Classifications



  1. Revenue

  2. Contributions – Unrestriced

  3. Contributions – Temporarily Restricted

  4. Contribution - Permanently Restricted

  5. None of the above.


2.
Recording and Reporting Transactions. INVOLVE was incorporated as a not-for-prof it voluntary health and welfare organization on January 1, 2017. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the following transactions occurred.



  • A business donated rent-free office space to the organization that would normally rent for $35,000 a year.

  • A fund drive raised $185,000 in cash and $100,000 in pledges that will be paid within one year. A state government grant of $150,000 was received for program operating costs related to public health eduction.

  • Salaries and fringe benefits paid during the year amounted to $208,560. At year-end, an additional $16,000 of salaries and fringe benefits were accrued.

  • A donor pledged $100,000 for construction of a new building payable over the following five fiscal years, commencing in 2019. The discounted value of the pledge is expected to be $94,260. Office equipment was purchased for $12,000. The useful life of the equipment is estimated to be five years. Office furniture with a fair value of $9,600 was donated by a local office supply company. The furniture has an estimated useful life of 10 years. Furniture and equipment are considered unrestricted net assets by INVOLVE.

  • Telephone expense for the year was $5,200, printing and postage expense was $12,000 for the year, utilities for the year were $8,300, and supplies expense was $4,300 for the year. At year-end, an immaterial amount of supplies remained on hand and the balance in accounts payable was $3,600.

  • Volunteers contributed $15,000 of time to help with answering the phones, mailing materials, and various other clerical activities.

  • It is estimated that 90 percent all of the pledges made for the 2018 year will be collected. Depreciation expense is recorded for the full year on the assets recorded in item 5.

  • Salaries and wages were allocated to program services and support services in the following percentages: public health education, 35 percent; community service, 30 percent; management and general, 20 percent; and fund-raising, 15 percent. All other expenses were allocated in the following percentages: public health education, 35 percent; community service, 20 percent; management and general, 25 percent; and fund- raising, 20 percent.

  • Net assets were released to reflect satisfaction of state grant requirements that the grant resources be used for program purposes.

  • All nominal accounts were closed to the appropriate net asset accounts.


Using this information



  1. Make all necessary journal entries to record these transactions. Expense transactions should be initially recorded by object classification; in entry 10 expenses will be allocated to functions.

  2. Prepare a statement of activities for the year ended December 31, 2017.

  3. Prepare a statement of financial position for the year ended December 31, 2017.

  4. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2017.

  5. Prepare a statement of functional expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017.


3. Various Unrelated Transactions. Following are several unrelated transactions involving a university.



  • In fiscal year 2017, the university was notified by the federal government that in 2018 it would receive a $500,000 grant for wetlands research.

  • The university received a $500,000 endowment.

  • For the fiscal year, the university recorded $2,500,000 in tuition and fees revenue. Cash refunds of $325,000 were given.

  • The university provided $12,600 in tuition waivers for students with outstanding academic performance.

  • During the year, the university constructed a new street, to allow for the expansion of its student housing efforts. The cost of the street was $1,980,000.

  • The biology department spent $25,000 on wetland research.

  • At year-end, $1,670 of estimated uncollectible tuition and fees was recorded.


Using this information



  1. Prepare journal entries to record the foregoing transactions, assuming the university is a private institution.

  2. Prepare journal entries to record the foregoing transactions, assuming the university is a public institution.

4.
Financial Statements - Public College
. The following balances come from the trial balance of Wilson State College as of the end of the 2017 fiscal year.

















































































































































































































WILSON STATE COLLEGE
Pre-closing Trial Balance
June 30, 2017 (000s omitted)



Debits



Credits



Cash and Cash Equivalents



$3,278



Investments



$29,387



Accounts Receivable



$1,957



Allowance for Uncollectible Receivables



$137



Due from State



$79,626



Inventories



$869



Cash and Cash Equivalents--Restricted



$6,716



Investments--Restricted



$71,883



Depreciable Capital Assets



$184,620



Accumulated Depreciation



$28,850



Nondepreciable Assets



$89,481



Accounts Payable



$2,306



Accrued Liabilities



$2,039



Unearned Revenue



$13,789



Compensated Absences -Current Portion



$1,538



Bonds Payable



$92,116



Compensated Absences



$37,662



Net Position--Net Investment in Capital Assets



$158,715



Net Position--Restricted for Debt Service--Expendable



$1,157



Net Position--Restricted for Capital Projects--Expendable



$49,272



Net Position – Restricted for Endowment--Nonexpendable



$39,959



Net Position--Unrestricted



$36,559



Tuition and Fees



$30,095



Tuition and Fees Discount and Allowances



$7,565



Grants and Contracts Revenue



$18,196



Auxiliary Enterprise Sales



$14,595



Investment Income



$1,745



State Appropriations



$44,894



Capital Appropriations



$12,785



Institutional Support Expenses



$26,268



Academic Support Expenses



$58,940



Scholarships and Fellowships Expense



$7,664



Depreciation Expense



$5,580



Interest Expense



$378



Auxiliary Enterprise Expenses



$12,197




Totals




$586,409




$586,406




Information on Cash and Cash Equivalents Activity



Beginning Cash Balance



$8,067



Received Tuition and Fees (net)



$23,609



Received Grants and Contracts



$12,940



Received from Auxiliary Enterprises



$13,765



Payments to Employees



$58,220



Payments to Vendors



$21,711



Payments to Students for Scholarships and Fellowships



$7,664



Received State Appropriations



39,894



Received Capital Appropriations



20,540



Purchase of Capital Assets



20,634



Interest Paid on Debt



2,095



Interest Income



1,503



Using this information



  1. Prepare a statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net position for the year ended June 30, 2017, in good form. See Illustrations 15­2 and 7­6; however, display expenses using functional classifications as shown in Illustration 15­6.

  2. Prepare a statement of net position as of June 30, 2017, in good form. For the period, net position restricted for capital projects increased by $3,000, and net position restricted for debt service increased by $150; all bonded debt relates to capital assets. See Illustration 15­1.

  3. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2017. Information on changes in assets and liabilities is as follows: Accounts Receivable (net) increased by $2,551; Due from State decreased by $14,842; Inventories increased by $23; Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities increased by $1,962; and Unearned Revenue decreased by $1,763. See Illustration 15­3

Answered Same DayDec 25, 2021

Answer To: Problems and Exercises Complete the following problems and exercises, showing all work and submit in...

David answered on Dec 25 2021
116 Votes
Problems and Exercises
Solution 1:
1. Revenue
2. None of the Above
3. Contributions-Unrestricted
4. Contributions-Temporarily Restricted
5. None of the above
6. Contributions-Permanently Restricted
7. Contributions-Unrestricted
8. Contributions-Unrestricted
Solution 2:
1. Journal entries
1. Rent Expense………35,000
Contributions- Unrestricted…………..35,000
2. Cash………………………….3
35,000
Contributions Receivable………100,000
Contributions- unrestricted……………..185,000
Contributions- temporarily restricted…..250,000
3. Salaries & Benefits Expense….224,560
Cash……………………………………..208,560
Salaries and Benefits Payable……………16,000
4. Contributions Receivable………100,000
Contributions- temporarily restricted……94,260
Discount on contributions receivable…….5,740
5. Equipment and furniture……21, 600
Cash ……………………………………..12,000
Contributions- unrestricted………………..9,600
6.
Telephone expense……………………………. 5200
Printing and Postage expense…………………..12, 000
Utilities expense………………………………...8,300
Supplies expense ……………………………….4,300
Cash………………………………………..…..26,000
Accounts Payable…………………………..…..3,600
7. NO TRANSACTION REQUIRED
8. Provision for uncollectable pledges……..10,000
Allowance for uncollectable pledges-Unrestricted ………..10,000
Depreciation Expense ……….3,360
Allowance for depreciation-Equipment and Furniture ………3,360
9.
Public Health education program…..105,952
Community Service Program………….90,816
Management & General………………...60,544
Fund-Raising…………………………….45,408
Salaries & benefits expense …………………224,560
Rent expense…………………………………..35,000
Telephone expense……………………………5,200
Printing and postage expense………………….12,000
Utilities expense………………………………..8,300
Supplies expense……………………………….4,300
Provision for uncollectable accounts…………..10,000
Depreciation expense……………………………3,360
10.
Net Assets Released-Satisfaction of Purpose Restriction-temporarily Restricted………105,952
Net Assets Released- Satisfaction of Purpose Restriction-Unrestricted…………………………105,952
11. Contributions-unrestricted…………..229,600
(*trans: 1,2,5)
Unrestricted net assets……………………73,120
Public health education………………………………105,952
Community service…………………………………..90,816
Management & general………………………………60,544
Fund-raising………………………………………….45,408
Contributions-temporarily Restricted….344,260
(*trans: 2 and 4)
Temporarily restricted Net Assets…………………344,260
Temporarily Restricted Net Assets………105,952
Net assets released- Satisfaction of Purpose
Restriction- temporarily restricted……………………….105,952
2.
    INVOLVE
     
     
     
    STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
     
     
     
    FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017
     
     
    UNRESTRICTED
    TEMPORARILY RESTRICTED
    TOTAL
    SUPPORT:
     
     
     
    CONTRIBUTIONS
    229,600
    344260
    573,860
    NET ASSETS RELEASED
     
     
     
    FROM RESTRICTION
     
     
     
    SATISFACTION OF PURPOSE
    105952
    -105952
     
     
    335,552
    238308
    573,860
    EXPENSES
     
     
     
    PUBLIC HEALTH EDUCATION
    105,952
     
    105,952
    COMMUNITY SERVICES
    90816
     
    90816
     
    60544
     
    60544
    FUNDS RAISING
    45408
     
    45408
    TOTAL EXPENSES
    302,720
     
    302,720
    INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
    32,832
    238308
    271,140
    BEGINNING NET ASSETS
    0
    0
    0
    ENDING NET ASSETS
    32,832
    238,308
    271,140
c.
    INVOLVE
     
    STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
    31-Dec-17
     
    ASSETS
     
    CASH
    429,780
    CONTRIBUTIONS RECEIVABLE (less discount on contributions receivable of $5,740)
    94,260
    For accumulated depreciation of $3,360
    18240
    TOTAL ASSETS
    542,280
    LIABILITIES:
     
    ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
    3600
    SALARIES PAYABLE
    16000
    TOTAL LIABILITIES
    19600
    NET ASSETS:
     
    UNRESTRICTED
    32832
    TEMPORARILY RESTRICTED
    238,308
    TOTAL NET ASSETS
    271,140
    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
    542,280
d.
    INVOLVE
     
    STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
     
    FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017
     
    CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING...
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