Problem Set 3 A recent study found that the demand and supply schedules for Frisbees are as follows: Quantity demanded (millions) Quantity supplied (millions) What are the equilibrium price and...

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Problem Set 3

  1. A recent study found that the demand and supply schedules for Frisbees are as follows:











































Quantity demanded (millions)Quantity supplied (millions)
























































  1. What are the equilibrium price and quantity of Frisbees?

  2. Frisbee manufacturers persuade the government that Frisbee production improves scientists understanding of aerodynamics and thus is important for national security. A concerned Congress votes to impose a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price. What is the new market price? How many Frisbees are sold?

  3. Irate college student march on Washington and demand a reduction in the price of Frisbees. An even more concerned congress votes to repeal the price floor and impose a price ceiling $1 below the former price floor. What is the new market price? How many Frisbees are sold?



  1. A case study in Chapter 6 discusses the federal minimum-wage law. (This is posted in New Latte).

    1. Suppose the minimum wage is above the equilibrium wage in the market for unskilled labor. Using a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for unskilled labor, show the market wage, the number of workers who are employed, and the number of workers who are unemployed. Also show the total wage payments to unskilled workers.

    2. Now suppose the secretary of labor proposes an increase in the minimum wage. What effect would this increase based on employment? Does the change in employment depend on the elasticity of demand, the elasticity of supply, both elasticity’s, or neither?

    3. What effect would this increase in the minimum wage have on unemployment? Does the change in unemployment depend on the elasticity of demand, the elasticity of supply, both elasticity’s, or neither?

    4. If the demand for unskilled labor were inelastic, would the proposed increase in the minimum wage raise or lower total wage payments to unskilled workers? Would your answer change if the demand for unskilled labor were elastic?



  2. Suppose the demand for coffee in a certain small town is a straight line. In particular, Q=800-100(P), where P is the price of a pound of coffee in $ and Q in the number of pounds demanded per week, the price of coffee is $4 per pound.

    1. How many pounds of coffee do consumers in this town buy?

    2. What is their consumer surplus from buying coffee? (I’m looking for a dollar figure here. It may help to draw the demand curve represented above, and it may help to remember that the area of a triangle is (1/2)(base)(height))

    3. If the price of coffee falls to $3, how many pounds of coffee do consumers buy now?

    4. What is their consumer surplus now?





  1. There are four consumers willing to pay the following amounts for haircuts: Jerry: $7 Oprah: $2 Ellen: $8 Phil: $5. There are four haircutting businesses with the following costs: Firm A: $3 Firm B: $6 Firm C: $4 Firm D: $2. Each Firm has the capacity to produce only one haircut. For efficiency, how many haircuts should be given? Which Businesses should cut hair and which consumer’s should have their haircut? How large is the maximum possible total surplus.



  1. True or False? Explain and “False” answers.

    1. A price ceiling set below the equilibrium price causes a surplus.

    2. Rent control reduces the scope for landlords to discriminate among prospective tenets.

    3. The quality of apartments is likely to improve under rent control.

    4. The impact of rent control is likely to be large in the long run that in the short-run.

    5. Cost to the seller includes the opportunity cost of the seller’s time.

    6. Producing more of a product always adds to total surplus.





  1. Suppose the market for microwave ovens is shown in the diagram below. In equilibrium, 10 million ovens are bought and sold per year, and the price of an oven is $110.

    1. Which labeled areas represent the total value to consumer of the 10 million ovens the buy each year?

    2. Which labeled areas represent the Number of dollars consumers spend on ovens?

    3. Which labeled area represents the cost of producing the 10 million ovens per year?

    4. Now calculate the Consumer Surplus oven buyers receive per year in dollars

    5. Calculate the Producer Surplus oven sellers receive per year in dollars.







Answered Same DayDec 21, 2021

Answer To: Problem Set 3 A recent study found that the demand and supply schedules for Frisbees are as follows:...

Robert answered on Dec 21 2021
122 Votes
Question 2
Given,
Area of hanger=250 sq.meter
Rate of Internal fencing=$1/meter
Hence Rate o
f external fencing=$4/meter
Now according to figure-
Length of hangar=3x meter
And width of hangar=y meter
Length of Internal fencing=2y meter
Length of external fencing=perimeter of...
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