Problem A. Wyoming Company manufactures radios in two different styles: Radio Model Annual Sales in Units Starry 10,000 Polka 16,000 Wyoming uses a traditional volume-based costing system in applying...


Problem A.


Wyoming Company manufactures radios in two different styles:


                 Radio Model                         Annual Sales in Units


Starry                                                      10,000


Polka   16,000


Wyoming uses a traditional volume-based costing system in applying factory overhead using direct labor pesos. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:


                                                    Starry                    Polka


























Direct Materials



P38.00



P25.40



Direct labor:







1.2 x P14.60



17.52





0.9 x P14.60





13.14




The predetermined overhead rate was P350% (P1,349,040 ÷ 385,440) Direct labor budget per annual sales:



























              Starry radio





10,000 x P17.52





          P175,200



              Polka radio





16,000 x P13.14





            210,240



              Total










P385,440




Factory overhead:


























Engineering and Design



P404,712



Quality control



269,808



Machinery



539,616



Miscellaneous Overhead



134,904



Total



P1,349,040




Wyoming’s controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A special study determined Wyoming’s two radio models were responsible for the following proportions of each cost driver:

































Starry



Polka



Engineering and Design



40%



60%



Quality control



45%



55%



Machinery



60%



40%



Miscellaneous Overhead



35%



65%






Required. Compute the following:



  1. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Starry Model under traditional costing.

  2. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Polka Model under traditional costing.

  3. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Starry Model based on Engineering and design, under ABC system.

  4. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Starry Model based on Quality Control, under ABC system.

  5. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Starry Model based on Machinery, under ABC system

  6. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Starry Model based on Miscellaneous Overhead, under ABC system

  7. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Polka Model based on Engineering and Design, under ABC system

  8. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Polka Model based on Quality Control under ABC system

  9. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Polka Model based on Machinery, under ABC system

  10. Applied factory overhead per unit for the Polka Model based on Miscellaneous Overhead, under ABC system





PROBLEM B.


Crown Modules Inc. manufactures dining chairs and tables. The following information is available:




































Dining Chairs



Tables





Total Cost



Machine Setups



200





600



P32,000



Inspections



250





500



P54,000



Labor hours



2,600





2,400






Crown Modules is considering switching from one overhead rate based on labor hours to activity-based costing.


Required.



  1. Compute total machine setups and inspection costs assigned to each product, using a single overhead rate.

  2. Compute total machine setups and inspection costs assigned to each product, using activity-based costing.


Jun 10, 2022
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