Prepared by: Mr. Naveed Dilber XXXXXXXXXXModerated by: Dr. SM Farhad, Nov 2018 Assessment Details and Submission Guidelines Unit Code BN321 Unit Title Advanced Network Design Assessment Type...

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Answered Same DayJan 08, 2021BN321

Answer To: Prepared by: Mr. Naveed Dilber XXXXXXXXXXModerated by: Dr. SM Farhad, Nov 2018 Assessment Details...

Gaurav answered on Jan 09 2021
164 Votes
Internet Exchange Point (IXP) Network Design
Project Scope
This project is related to ABC Internet Exchange point(IXP) which is a distributed exchange, for which a computer network is supposed to be designed. A computer network is nothing but the connection between some devices in order to exchange some inf
ormation with the latest technologies like the internet and other means.
What is a Computer Network?
A computer network is nothing but the connection between some devices in order to exchange some information with the latest technologies like the internet and other means.
Figure 1: Computer Networks
There are many types of Computer Network:
LAN which stands for Local Area Network which means that the network is designed for a local are which might be a building or an organization.
WAN which stands for Wide Area Network that means that the network is designed for a wider area.
Home Area Network refers to the connection that is for a home or for personal use.
MAN stands for Metropolitan Area Networks which means that the network is designed for the larger cities which comes under Metropolitan cities.
Apart from this, there is various stuff that is used to design a network and several topologies are introduced which has made the concept of designing a network easily. They are:
Bus Topology - A bus topology is a topology which is designed in such a way that the information or the data flows in one direction only. Transport topology is a network type in which each PC and network node is associated with a single link.
Ring Topology – Uses a large number of hubs as repeaters connecting devices to each other. This is useful when information flow is confined to adjacent nodes in one direction only. The transmission can be upgraded to be bi-directional by having 2 associations between each Network Node, it is called Dual Ring Topology.
STAR Topology - In this kind of topology, every one of the PCs is associated with a solitary centre point through a link. This centre point is the focal hub and all others hubs are associated with the focal hub.
Mesh Topology - It is a point-to-point connection between different nodes. All the network devices are associated with one another. Mesh has n(n-1)/2 physical channels for n number of devices.
Tree Topology – This topology follows the hierarchical structure of network. The network has a root hub and its child could be other hubs or node devices. The same is carried out till the last point in the hierarchy resulting in a tree structure of connected devices.
Proposed Network Topology for the company:
It is the mix of topologies that are required to cater to the needs to the ISP. Each site is expected to be connected to every other site in order to balance loads and allow redundant connections. This means a Mesh topology with redundant 1000Gbps connectivity.
Infrastructure Devices with in the site need to be connected using Tree topology allowing for easier implementation of network policies and traffic management.
The individual users with in an office are connected to a switch...
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