POST ASSESSMENT:1. Identify the source of knowledge—deductive reasoning, inductive reasoning, or the scientific approach—most prominently used in the following examples:_______________a. After...

POST ASSESSMENT:1. Identify the source of knowledge—deductive reasoning, inductive reasoning, or the scientific approach—most prominently used in the following examples:_______________a. After extensive observation of reactions, Lavoisier concluded that combustion is a process in which a burning substance combines with oxygen. His work was the death blow to the old phlogiston theory of burning._______________b. Dalton, after much reflection, concluded that matter must consist of small particles called atoms. His early assumptions became the basis for the atomic theory. _______________c. Later scientists took Dalton’s assumptions, made deductions from them, and proceeded to gather data that confirmed these assumptions. They found support for the atomic theory. Your Answer:_______________d. Knowing that radioactive substances constantly give off particles ofenergy without apparently reducing their mass, Einstein developed the formula E = mc 2 for converting matter into energy._______________e. Accepting Einstein’s theory, Fermi carried on experimentation that resulted in splitting the atom._______________f. After studying reinforcement theory, a teacher hypothesizes that using a tutorial computer program will lead to superior achievement in arithmetic. She devises a study in which the tutorial is used with two sixth-grade classes, whereas conventional materials are used with two other sixth-grade classes.