Part One: Briefing to the Bank CEO The Accounts Department of a major bank forecasts an increase in interest rates (?R) of xxx bps and the Senior Management of the bank is concerned about the impact...


Part One: Briefing to the Bank CEO


The Accounts Department of a major bank forecasts an increase in interest rates (?R) of xxx bps and the Senior Management of the bank is concerned about the impact of this possible interest rate increase on the performances of the bank and its balance sheet. Your group has been appointed as a risk management team and are requested to provide a risk analysis of the bank.


Using the data submitted by the Accounts Department below, evaluate the state of the bank and submit your finding in a brief report to the CEO. The CEO is also interested in a recommendation regarding a future strategy.










































Assets($million)Market yields %Duration

Cash


Interbank lending


3-month T-notes


2-year T-bonds


5-year T-bonds


10-year T-bonds


Consumer loans


Business loans


Fixed-rate mortgages


Variable-rate mortgages


Premises & equipment



250


850


600


500


750


1,000


800


450


1,300


700


250



-


5.00


2.50


3.25


5.00


5.75


6.00


5.80


5.85


3.85


-



-


0.02


0.25


2.00


*


*


2.50


6.58


19.50


0.50


-


Total assets7,450
Liability & Equity

Demand deposits


Savings accounts


3-month CDs


6-month CDs


1-year CDs


5-year CDs


Interbank borrowings


Commercial paper


Subordinated debt: fixed rate



400


540


425


400


750


1,950


985


600


500



-


1.50


2.00


2.50


3.25


4.00


4.00


5.05


7.25



-


0.50


0.25


0.50


*


*


0.02


0.45


6.65


Total liabilities6,550
Equity900
Total liabilities and equity7,450


  1. The coupon rate paid on 5-year T-bonds is 4.50% (per annum). The coupon payment is received semi-annually.

  2. The coupon rate paid on 10-year T-bonds is 5.50% (per annum) and the coupon payment is received annually.

  3. Variable rate mortgages are repriced every six months.

  4. Fixed rate mortgages are for a five-year period.

  5. 1-year CDs have been issued with a coupon rate of 3.00% (per annum, semi-annual payments)

  6. 5 year CDs have been issued with a coupon rate of 3.75% (per annum, annual payments).

  7. The current price on IRFs is $98.75 per $100 FV with a contract size of $500,000.The duration of the deliverable security is 10.00 yrs. Assume that the sensitivity of the futures and spot rates (b ratio) is equal to 0.95.

















Group NumberChange in Rates (basis points)Duration of IRFb ratio
74510.000.95

1. In this case, using your understanding about the interest rate risk as discussed in this unit, you are required to measure the interest rate risk using the duration model. To complete this task construct the portfolio duration of assets and liabilities, estimate the duration gap, and then apply duration gap analysis to estimate the change in net worth arising from the interest change;


2. Following the analysis in part II above, formulate a strategy to cover any decline in net worth using futures.

May 22, 2022
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