Answer To: Part A : 10 Marks Answer the following question: 1. Search the web for news on computer security...
David answered on Dec 27 2021
Answer 1.
Global Ransom ware Attack:
A rapidly dispersion ransom ware attack on the network and computers is striking
different nations crossways the globe counting Russia, France, Ukraine Spain, and United
States, immediately a week’s days following a ransom ware attack recognized as WannaCry.
Starting point of Global Ransom ware:
Wherever IT in progress Microsoft supposed the attack had originating point in Ukraine,
wherever hackers has primary embattled M.E.Doc, which is a tax-accounting software
corporation, and the ransomware almost immediately increase to at smallest quantity 64
countries. ESET is a Slovakia based cyber security corporation, also supposed the primary
recognized infection was from side to side M.E.Doc.
However, M.E.Doc deprived of with the intention of it was enduring nothing in a Face
book send; although a previous communication confirmed that its system had been compromise.
How extensive it has become:
It infected the more than 12,500 machinery organization elder versions of Microsoft
Windows were under attack in Ukraine, as per the information of Microsoft, although the attack
rapidly increases to 64 nations.
Who all are infected by the virus?
More than a few private companies have established that they be strike by the attack, as well as:
The Danish shipping company AP Moller-Maersk.
The American pharmaceutical giant Merck.
The British advertising firm WPP.
The French multinational Saint-Gobain.
A unit of the bank BNP Paribas.
The Russian steel and mining company Evraz.
The Russian energy company Rosneft.
The American food company Mondelez International.
Trades of FedEx’s share are for a short time stopped subsequent to the corporation supposed
that the worldwide operation of an auxiliary, TNT articulate, had also been affected.
How Global Ransom ware is breaches Cyber security:
At the primary stage of the attack researchers primary called the new “ransom ware
attack Petya”, seeing that it was alike to a ransom ware damage recognized by that name so as to
was initial report by Kasperksy Antivirus company in March- 2016. But Kaspersky afterward
believed that its examination into the new-fangled attack originate that it was a kind of ransom
ware so as to had by no means be seen before.
Photographs and videos of system impacted by the attack which state that a
communication of red manuscript on a black monitor: “Oops, your important files have been
encrypted. If you see this text then your files are no longer accessible because they have been
encrypted. Perhaps you are busy looking to recover your files but don’t waste your time.”
Another company Symantec, a Silicon Valley cyber security firm definite that the ransom
ware was infecting computer systems from side to side at smallest amount one use, or
susceptibility to computer systems, known as Eternal Blue. The exploit was leaked online
previous April by a inexplicable collection of hackers recognized as the “Shadow Brokers”, who
contain before at large hacking tools used by the National Security Agency. That susceptibility
was used in May to spread the WannaCry ransom ware, which exaggerated hundreds of
thousands of computers systems in extra than 150 nations.
Demand of the hackers:
Citizens were paring for Cyber security researchers acknowledged a Bitcoin address to
which the attackers were asking for a sum of $300 from their wounded. Some of them ready to
pay the hackers for the data and sent money to them.
Who is Behind the Data attack?
At the same time as the planned target is supposed to be within Ukraine, safety
researchers and law enforcement encompass up till now to make a decision that the hackers are.
The unique Petya ransom ware was developed and used by cyber criminals and variations have
be selling from side to side dark web trade site, which are easy to get to simply by means of
browsers that facade a user’s individuality, creation it...