Page 1 of 7 ASSESSMENT BRIEF Subject Code and Title ECON6001 Economic Principles Assessment Case Study (Research Based) Individual/Group Group (3 students) Length XXXXXXXXXXWords (+/-10%) Learning...

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Page 1 of 7 ASSESSMENT BRIEF Subject Code and Title ECON6001 Economic Principles Assessment Case Study (Research Based) Individual/Group Group (3 students) Length 2 000 Words (+/-10%) Learning Outcomes a) Analyse, individually and in teams the role of fundamental micro- and macroeconomic principles in business decision-making. d) Critically evaluate the applicability of various theories to economic policies and business decision making related problems. e) Critically evaluate the role and impact of various forms of government intervention in the economy including business implications. f) Communicate complex economic concepts to business professionals. Submission End of Week 10/ Module 5.2 (11.55pm Sunday) Weighting 30% Total Marks 100 marks Submission Instructions: This assignment must adhere to the following: 1. This assessment must be prepared and submitted as a group of 3 individuals. 2. The assessment is to be prepared in the format of a Business Report. Please ensure that the report format is adhered to as strictly as possible. Marks will be lost if any other format is used. 3. Submit as a Word or Pdf document. The assessment has to be properly referenced using the APA referencing style. Please note, Wikipedia or Investopedia are not acceptable academic sources. Reference list, appendices and calculations are not included in the word count. 4. Include the peer review justifying allocation of marks to each group member by remaining members of the group. Page 2 of 7 Context: Assignment 3 assesses students’ understanding of the concept of market failure and allows them to critically evaluate the involvement of the public sector in minimising the adverse effects of market failure to society. Instructions: In groups of 3 students you are expected to prepare a 2000 words Research Report which addresses the following: Select a pair from the following countries that have adopted inflation targeting as a monetary policy tool. Pair 1 Canada Australia Pair 2 New Zealand Norway Pair 3 Sweden United Kingdom Pair 4 Indonesia Thailand Pair 5 Botswana Iceland (a) Critically evaluate how this policy has been successful in ensuring the economies attain stable price stability, steady economic growth and reduced unemployment rate since adoption. Your discussion should include a comparative analysis of the two countries and you must make a judgement on which of the two countries has achieved better outcomes using inflation targeting. (800 words) (25%). (b) Of the less successful country, provide an explanation of what could have impeded policy implementation. (350 words) (10%). (c) Using the same two countries selected, critically evaluate how they have utilised fiscal policy during the global financial crisis of 2008/2009. (550 words) (15%). (d) Justifying with evidence (qualitative and quantitative), which of the two countries was more successful in minimising the potential negative effects of the recession? (300 words) (5%) In addition to the above, you will also be assessed on the following: (see marking Rubric at the end for more description of expectation). (e) Context and Purpose (5%) (f) Critical reasoning, presentation and defence of an argument and/or position (10%) (g) Analysis and Application with synthesis of new knowledge (15%) (h) Use of academic conventions and sources of evidence (5%) (i) Effective communication (5%) (j) Peer Review (5%) Page 3 of 7 Learning Rubrics Assessment Attributes Fail (Unacceptable) Pass (Functional) Credit (Proficient) Distinction (Advanced) High Distinction (Exceptional) Grade Description (Grading Scheme) Students expected to produce a well- structured report showing knowledge, critical reasoning and professionalism expected of postgraduate students Evidence of unsatisfactory achievement of one or more of the learning objectives of the course, insufficient understanding of the course content and/or unsatisfactory level of skill development. Evidence of satisfactory achievement of course learning objectives, the development of relevant skills to a competent level, and adequate interpretation and critical analysis skills. Evidence of a good level of understanding, knowledge and skill development in relation to the content of the course or work of a superior quality on the majority of the learning objectives of the course. Demonstration of a high level of interpretation and critical analysis skills. Evidence of a high level of achievement of the learning objectives of the course demonstrated in such areas as interpretation and critical analysis, logical argument, use of methodology and communication skills. Evidence of an exceptional level of achievement of learning objectives across the entire content of the course demonstrated in such areas as interpretation and critical analysis, logical argument, creativity, originality, use of methodology and communication skills. Context and Purpose Students should show an understanding of the essence of the assignment, the central idea(s) to be addressed and pitch the report accordingly. 5 Does not meet minimum standard Demonstrates no awareness of context and/or purpose of the assignment. 0-2.49 Meets minimum standard Demonstrates limited awareness of context and/or purpose of the assignment 2.5-3.24 Moves beyond minimum standard Demonstrates consistent awareness of context and/or purpose of the assignment. 3.25-3.74 Exceeds minimum standard Demonstrates an advanced and integrated understanding of context and/or purpose of the assignment. 3.75-4.24 Exceeds minimum standard and exhibits high levels of independence Consistently demonstrates a systematic and critical understanding of context and purpose of the assignment. 4.25-5 http://www.tua.edu.au/media/50742/a240_grading-scheme.pdf Page 4 of 7 Knowledge and understanding The students should display an understanding of monetary policy, fiscal policy, inflation targeting and macroeconomic variables such as GDP, inflation and unemployment. Search for country specific statistics and information important to obtain. 55 Limited understanding of required concepts and knowledge Key components of the assignment are not addressed. 0-27.49 Knowledge or understanding of the field or discipline. Resembles a recall or summary of key ideas. Often conflates/confuses assertion of personal opinion with information substantiated by evidence from the research/course materials. 27.5-35.74 Thorough knowledge or understanding of the field or discipline/s. Supports personal opinion and information substantiated by evidence from the research/course materials. Demonstrates a capacity to explain and apply relevant concepts. 35.75-41.24 Highly developed understanding of the field or discipline/s. Discriminates between assertion of personal opinion and information substantiated by robust evidence from the research/course materials and extended reading. Well demonstrated capacity to explain and apply relevant concepts. 41.25-46.74 A sophisticated understanding of the field or discipline/s. Systematically and critically discriminates between assertion of personal opinion and information substantiated by robust evidence from the research/course materials and extended reading. Mastery of concepts and application to new situations/further learning. 46.75-55 Critical reasoning, presentation and defence of an argument and/or position It is important to be able to justify position taken. Backing up with academic literature and Specific position (perspective or argument) fails to take into account the complexities of the issue(s) or scope of the assignment. Makes assertions that are not justified. Specific position (perspective or argument) begins to take into account the issue(s) or scope of the assignment. Justifies any conclusions reached with arguments not merely assertion. Specific position (perspective or argument) takes into account the complexities of the issue(s) or scope of the assignment. Others’ points of view are acknowledged. Justifies any conclusions reached with well- Specific position (perspective or argument) is expertly presented and accurately takes into account the complexities of the issue(s) and scope of the assignment. Specific position (perspective or argument) is presented expertly, authoritatively and imaginatively, accurately taking into account the complexities of the issue(s) and scope of the assignment. Limits Page 5 of 7 other authentic references is important. Check what experts such as economists say about the countries selected. It is not about expressing personal opinions. 10
Answered Same DayNov 23, 2020ECON6001Torrens University Australia

Answer To: Page 1 of 7 ASSESSMENT BRIEF Subject Code and Title ECON6001 Economic Principles Assessment Case...

Soma answered on Nov 26 2020
151 Votes
2
Pair 1: Canada and Australia
a) How inflation targeting policy is successful in achieving the goal both for Canada and Australia:
Inflation targeting monetary policy: an overview
Several countries especially from the advanced world have chosen inflation targeting as the framework for monetary policy over alternative framework. Conventionally, the central banks used to conduct monetary policy based on intermediate targets like monetary aggregates or exchange rates. But during the past decades many small and medium sized advanced economies have broken such policies of intermediat
e targets and moved to adopt the inflation rate itself. This new approach to control inflation through the monetary policy is known as inflation targeting monetary policy. The key objective of this monetary policy is to keep the maintain the price stability by keeping the low and stable inflation rate and generate maximum employment in the economy. Many economists are on the belief that various economic goals might give monetary policy an inflationary bias. Inflation targeting policy would help to redress this asymmetry by keeping the inflation rate as the primary goal of the monetary policy. The policy approach is very straight forward: the central banks analyse the future inflation path and compare with the target inflation rate. The difference between the forecasted inflation rate and targeted inflation provides the clear guide lines how much monetary policy need to be adjusted. During last four decades, many advanced countries adopted inflation targeting monetary policy that includes Canada and Australia. The key objective of this research paper is to provide an in-depth analysis of the effective ness of the inflation targeting monetary policy in Canada and Australia. (Guy Debelle, 1998)
Inflation targeting policy in Canada:
Canada has adopted the inflation target monetary policy in 1991. Canada is the second central bank after New Zeeland that has adopted Inflation target as the monetary policy framework replacing the earlier monetary policy strategy relied on exchange rate and money supply. The key objective of Canada’s monetary policy is to keep the inflation low, stable and predictable. This would help to encourage the Canadian to take spending investment decision with more confidence, promotes long term investment, contributes to sustained job growth and greater productivity that in turn improve the standard of living and stimulates economic growth. Inflation target is at the core of the Canada’s monetary policy framework. Bank of Canada has set the inflation target as 2 percent. It is the midpoint of 1 and 3 percent of inflation This target is jointly set by the government and Bank of Canada and also reviewed every five years. In Canada, Bank’s Governing Council has the primary responsibility to conduct the day to day monetary policy. The rate is announced by the Bank eight times in a year on fixed announcement dates. In order to achieve the inflation target rate, the key policy instrument is the interest rate. When the inflation is below the target, Bank of Canada lowers the interest rate. On the other hand, it raises the interest rate when the inflation is above the target level. (bankofcanada, 2014)
Bank of Canada has adjusted the monetary policy in such a way so that the inflation rate converges with the long-term rate of 2 percent. Bank of Canada has stuck to the 2% inflation rate target because the economy has performed well under this target range at least better than expected. Inflation targeting policy in Canada has achieved significant success. Several factors have contributed to such marked success that includes flexible exchange rate against USD that allows to absorb the shock in terms of trade and minimize its impact on domestic output and inflation. Moreover, the fiscal policy stance has also played a very supportive role. (Maurice Obstfeld, 2016)
Inflation Targeting policy in Australia:
Australia has adopted the inflation target policy during 1993 while various other central banks around the world has followed suit over the subsequent decade. At the time of its adoption, the policy was at its infancy. During the last 25 years, the inflation targeting monetary plicy has evolved much in Australia. RBA has kept the target inflation rate at 2-3% level to achieve the economic goal of price stability, obtain full employment and bring welfare and prosperity to Australian people. The inflation target of RBA is flexible that implies inflation rate of 2-3% must be kept on average overtime, not in every quarters. If the inflation target reaches above the target level, it provides a clear sign of overheating economy. But for Australia, inflation rate remains the target level for a substantial period of time indicating that there is spare capacity in the economy. RBA uses cash rate as the major policy instrument to adjust the economic activity so that inflation becomes consistent with the target. Since for Australia, the inflation rate remains below the target level for a sustained period of time, RBA has lowered the cash rate. The target rate has kept to the 2 to 3 percent level which is considered as sufficiently low that would not affect much people’s economic decisions. This inflation rate is sufficient to achieve the sustainable economic output and employment. (RBA, 2018)
Country specific data and comparison:
In order to analyse the effectiveness of inflation targeting we have collected the country specific data for key macroeconomic indicators that includes real HDP growth rate, inflation rate and the unemployment rate. The data is collected for the period of 2000-2017 from the World bank website. (WorldBank, 2018)
GDP growth rate: (2000-2017)
    Country Name
    Australia
    Canada
    Country Code
    AUS
    CAN
    Series Name
    GDP growth (annual %)
    GDP growth (annual %)
    
    Australia
    Canada...
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