NPS versus DN Pipes are identified by "nominal" or "trade" names that are loosely related to the actual dimensions. For instance, a 2-inch galvanized steel pipe has an inside diameter of about 2 1/8...


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NPS versus DN<br>Pipes are identified by

Extracted text: NPS versus DN Pipes are identified by "nominal" or "trade" names that are loosely related to the actual dimensions. For instance, a 2-inch galvanized steel pipe has an inside diameter of about 2 1/8 inches and an outside diameter of about 2 5/8 inches. In plumbing pipe size is referred to as nominal pipe size - NPS, or "Nominal Pipe Size". The metric equivalent is called DN or "diametre nominel". The metric designations conform to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) usage and apply to all plumbing, natural gas, heating oil, and miscellaneous piping used in buildings. Based on the NPS and schedule of a pipe, the pipe outside diameter (OD) and wall thickness can be obtained from reference tables such as those above, which are based on ASME standards B36.10M and B36.19M. For example, NPS 14 Sch 40 has an OD of 14 inches and a wall thickness of 0.437 inches. However the NPS and OD values are not always equal, which can create confusion. 1) For NPS % to 12, the NPS and OD values are different. For example, the OD of an NPSS 12 pipe is actually 12.75 inches. To find the actual OD for each NPS value, refer to the tables below. 2) For NPS 14 and up, the NPS and OD values are equal. In other words, an NPS 14 pipe is actually 14 inches OD. Diameter Nominal Nominal Pipe Size NPS (inches) 1 1/4 1 1/2 Nominal Diameter Nominal Pipe Size NPS Diameter Nominal DN Nominal Pipe Size NPS (inches) DN DN (mm) (inches) (mm) (mm) 10-78 TRANSPORT AND STORAGE OF FLUIDS 6 1/8 32 100 8 1/4 40 150 6 10 3/8 50 200 8 TABLE 10-22 Properties of Steel Pipe 15 1/2 65 2 1/2 250 10 Circumference, ft, or surface, ft/ft of length 300 12 Capacity at 1-ft/s velocity U.S. gal/ 20 3/4 80 3 100 4 350 14 Cross-sectional area 25 Weight of plain-end pipe, Ib/ft 1 Wall thickness, Nominal Outside Inside Metal, in? diameter, Schedule diameter, pipe size, in in in in Flow, ft Outside Inside min Ib/h water no. 0.307 0.055 .072 .093 0.405 0.00051 .00040 .00025 0.106 .106 .106 0.0804 .0705 .0563 0.231 .179 .113 115.5 89.5 56.5 10S 0.049 0.19 40ST, 40S 80XS, 80S .068 .095 .269 .215 .24 .31 .00092 .00072 .107 .095 .079 206.5 161.5 112.0 1/4 0.540 10S 40ST, 40S 80XS, 80S .065 .088 .097 .125 .157 .141 .141 .412 .323 .224 33 .42 .410 .364 .302 .119 .00050 .141 .54 10S 40ST, 40S 80XS, 80S .125 .167 .217 363.5 298.0 220.0 0.675 .545 .493 .423 .177 .727 .065 .091 .126 .00162 .00133 .00098 .177 .177 .143 .129 .111 .42 57 .74 .596 440 .065 .083 .109 .147 1.234 1.112 0.945 0.730 0.527 0.155 .710 .674 220 .186 .176 .163 .143 .122 .066 617.0 556.0 472.0 365.0 263.5 77.5 1/2 .00275 .00248 .00211 .00163 .00117 .00035 0.840 5S .158 .54 .67 .197 .250 .320 385 .504 220 .220 .220 .220 .220 10S .622 .546 40ST, 40S 80XS, 80S 160 XX .85 1.09 .188 294 .464 1.31 1.71 252 2.072 1.903 1036.0 951.5 832.5 672.5 458.5 230.5 34 1.050 5S 10S 40ST, 40S 80XS, 80S 160 XX .065 .083 .113 .154 .219 .308 .920 .884 .824 742 .612 .434 .201 .252 .333 .433 .572 .718 .00461 .00426 .275 .275 .275 .275 .275 .275 .241 .231 .216 .194 .160 .114 0.69 0.86 .00371 ,00300 .00204 .00103 1.13 1.47 1.94 2.44 1.665 1.345 0.917 0.461 .00768 .00656 .00600 .00499 .00362 1725 1473 1345 1120 812.5 439.0 1 1.315 5S 10S 40ST, 40S 80XS, 80S 160 XX .065 .109 .133 .179 .250 .358 1.185 1.097 .255 .413 .344 .344 .344 .344 .344 .344 .310 .287 .275 .250 .213 .157 3.449 2.946 2.690 2.240 1.625 0.878 0.87 1.40 1.68 2.17 2.84 3.66 1.049 .494 0.957 0.815 .639 .836 1.076 0.599 .00196
2) The internal diameter of a pipe is doubled. What is the factor of pressure loss due to friction<br>per unit length of a pipe for same flowrate?<br>

Extracted text: 2) The internal diameter of a pipe is doubled. What is the factor of pressure loss due to friction per unit length of a pipe for same flowrate?
Jun 11, 2022
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