Answer To: FNS50217 | FNSACC505 Establish and Maintain Accounting Information Systems Trainer’s Guide | V 2.0 |...
Tanmoy answered on Oct 21 2021
Compare and Analyse Accounting ERP Systems
Assessment Task 1
Comparative Functions
Microsoft Dynamics - Navision
IFS ERP Solution
Infor
SAP
Epicor
System type and platform
The Microsoft Dynamics Navision is a line of ERP and CRM application. It delivers the application through a network of reselling partners who provides services of specialised quality. It is a part of Microsoft Business Solutions. It can be used with various other platforms and services like Outlook, Azure, SharePoint, Yammer and Office 365. There are three platforms of Microsoft Dynamics which are Power Platform Overview; Common Data Model and Common Data Service
IFS is Industrial and Financial Systems which delivers a multipurpose ERP solution which is cloud based and helps in the integration of data and processes across multiple departments of the organizations. It deliver the users with end-to-end enterprise asset management
Infor focuses on business application which is provided through cloud computing for various organizations. Its main product type is CloudSuites. Therefore, it is a comprehensive industry suite which is geared towards services, manufacturing and distribution industries. Its platform is based upon Artificial Intelligence, Business Analytics, Networking and process mining
SAP is based on cloud platform and is an open platform as a service which includes SAP HANA DBMS. It helps to connect to cloud based and on-premises systems running SAP and also runs on other third party software like Java, Cloud Foundry, Node.js and Java Script for the purpose of integration.
Epicor is a cloud based and on-premises ERP solution which provides the manufacturers with vigorous potentials related to supply chain management, job costing, inventory management and pre-production material planning and manufacturing execution in order to build profitable investment in the manufacturing milieu
Core functions and module (Application)
The core functions and applications of this module is used in the fields of Sales, Customer Services, Human Resources, finance, Commerce, Marketing, Artificial intelligence, supply chain management and project operations.
The various modules of IFS is Accounting rules, lifecycle management, reporting & Analysis, sustainability management, document management, enterprise operational intelligence, process models, quality management and IOT Business Connector.
The various modules of the Infor ERP are Advanced planning & scheduling; Human Capital Management; Prebuilt industry analytics; Workforce planning
SAP is software which allows the enterprise to manage the databases for different processes controlled from a single unified system. The modules are SAP Financial, SAP Controlling, SAP Sales and distribution, SAP Production Management, SAP Material Management, SAP Quality Management and SAP Human Capital Management
There are eight domains which are covered by Epicor ERP solution. These are financials, Human Resources, Manufacturing management, Inventory management, Purchasing management, Quality management, Sales management and Product management
Accounting functions (Detailed and itemised)
The finance module of Microsoft Dynamics provides a dashboard which provides the overview of the finances on a real time basis and helps to tap the information on real-time basis from anytime and anywhere.
It helps to automate the daily tasks and also includes the tracking ability which assists in the organizational compliance regulation.
In accounting functions it covers Consolidation, cash flow, electronic invoice, business planning, fixed assets, general ledger, accounts payable and receivables, project finance and IFS Financials
The financial and accounting modules of Infor ERP are called CloudSuite Financials & Supply Management. It is designed for today’s user, it offers fully integrated supply management offering, reinvented global general ledger for accounting and finance and robust analytics for both financial and supply management
SAP FICO helps the organizations with preparation and generation of financial statement for the purpose of analysis and reporting and helping with effective business planning and for the purpose of decision making. It also enables the organizations to generate the financial statements which are balance sheet and income statements for the purpose of reporting and analysis.
The Epicor ERP functions covers approx 96% of financials functions and features. It also helps the financial reporting options bring clarity to business intelligence so that the manufacturer can act with confidence.
Database type and flexibility
There are two types of data types on Microsoft Dynamics which are Microsoft Dynamics NAV Data Type and SQL Server Data Types
The ERP is extremely flexible and allows collaborating across the virtual organization, helps to expand into new markets smoothly and easily and also simplify the IT environment of the organization.
It is very simple ERP software and is not at all rigid like other ERP solutions. It helps to take the benefits of the latest technologies, make the changes in the market landscape and helps in enhancing the agility of the business.
It offers flexible services under its CloudSuites bundles, which are tailored towards the key industrial verticals which are manufacturing, retail and healthcare.
Its built for a data driven intelligence and system innovation. It also delivers a base for the Intelligent Enterprise which accelerates the innovation and helps to harness the value of data across the connected business applications and ecosystems.
The database type of Epicor ERP 10 is built on Microsoft optimised Server and Microsoft SQL Server. Epicor ERP 10 is twice faster than Epicor 9 and scales more than four times higher than ERP 9. ERP 10 is also very simple, easy and flexible to deploy.
System (installation) requirements
Hardware: Hard disk space: 200 MB.
Memory: 1 GB.
OS: Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise, or Education (32-bit and 64-bit editions).
Important: Windows 10 S is not supported.
Windows Server 2019 Standard, Essentials, or Datacenter.
Windows 8.1 Professional or Enterprise (32-bit and 64-bit editions).
Windows Server 2016 Standard, Essentials, or Datacenter.
Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard or Essentials (64-bit edition).
Windows Server 2012 Standard or Essentials (64-bit edition).
Windows Server 2008 R2, 64 bit, or later; .NET 4.5.2, MSMQ, and
Powershell 3.0 or newer and Windows Server 2012, 64 bit, or later; .NET 4.5.2 and MSMQ
Processor. 2GHz Pentium Dual Core, minimum
RAM. 4GB, minimum
Disk. 4GB available space, minimum
Display. 1280 by 800 or higher resolution, minimum.
Software. One of the following:
Windows 10
Windows 8.1
Windows 7
Client Hardware:
Pentium 90 Mhz.
32 Mb Memory.
VGA Display adapter.
2 Mb hard disk space.
Client software:
Windows 7/Windows 8.0/Windows 8.1.
Infor BW.
Infor LN system
software:
Infor LN 10.
Software requirements to install SAP ECC 6.0:
Windows server 2003 32-bit SP 2 or Windows Sever 2003 64-bit OS.
Driver CDs
Adobe Acrobat Reader for Installation Manual
SAP ECC 6.0 ides SR2 installation will be completed approximately in 20 hours with the above configuration. The installation time can be reduced further by upgrading hardware configuration like quad 2 Core Processor with 8 GB RAM and 1 TB Hard Disk Drive.
Hardware requirements to install SAP ECC 6.0:
HDD − 250GB + 45GB Hard Disk Space
RAM − Minimum 4 GB of RAM — The more the capacity of RAM, the less time it takes for installation
CPU − Intel Dual Core or Core 2 Duo Processor — If you have a 64-bit processor, you can go for ECC 6.0 EHP4 instead of ECC 6.0 SR2.
CD Drive to copy the software
Windows Vista / 7 or 8 Professional (32-bit or 64-bit)
2.8 GHz or higher. Recommended dual core 32-bit or 64-bit processor and SATA hard drives. SSD is especially beneficial if the workstation runs multiple applications at the same time.
4 GB (add more RAM if the workstation is shared by multiple applications)
Disk Space for Epicor Smart Client Software
2 GB
SVGA or higher adapter Color SVGA monitor with 1024 X 768 resolution
DVD-R
DVD-R drive (if not on server)
Other
Internet connection recommended for online support and downloading latest updates
Approx. cost (if available)
The cost of Microsoft Dynamics Finance and Operations, retail, talent, power apps flows cost $190 per user per month
The price ranges from $300000 to $2 million
Inform ERP cost approx $150 per month per user. It does not offers any trial version
SAP Financials only will cost around $645 base fee plus $185 Pro, $135 limited per user per month.
The pricing starts at $175 per month per user.
Customisation and flexibility
The Microsoft 365 Customer Engagement on-premises provide powerful customization and also application making capabilities which doesn’t requires any writing of code. It uses WSYSIWYG designer and editor tools, organizations can fully customize Dynamics 365 Customer Engagement.
It allows extending functionality with new menus and fields etc. it also allows changes without coding and can be made instantly available in the organization. IFS’s customization is very different from customization which requires application build and deployment
The company Infor delivers it customers with deep understanding and specifications of each industry needs and hence there is no need of customization.
SAP is a standard software product and requires to be adjusted as per the customer’s specifications for the on-premise software. This is called Customization.
All customization are managed and stored at metadata which is propagated to deployments automatically and on demand. Also customization does not touch the baseline code which means installation of service packs is a simple process.
Market differentiation (unique selling point of each system)
The Unique Selling Proposition of Microsoft Dynamics is its employees and management who partners with various tech giants to resolve the problem and deliver a real-time solution to the customers.
The IFS ERP holds its application in a wide range of industries which includes construction, engineering, oil and gas, drilling, manufacturing and in aerospace.
The USP of Infor ERP package is targeting the maturing companies in Asian companies by discussing on the markets in which Infor competes to acquire the customers.
It delivers highly innovative products through innovative research & development programs and is positioned very well worldwide as the No.1 ERP company.
The USP of Epicor is their ERP solution is easy to implement. Also, through innovation and product improvements the customers are allowed to enjoy the benefits of the latest technologies.
Local support (Australia)
The support centers are located in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, London, Fargo & Perth
IFS ERP is located in Brisbane, Perth, Melbourne and Sydney in Australia
The local offices of Inform ERP in Australia is located in Adelaide, Gold Coast in Brisbane; Melbourne and Sydney
SAP offices and support centers in Australia is located in Perth, Sydney, Adelaide, Brisbane, Canberra, Melbourne.
Epicor has local support in Australia – Melbourne and Sydney
Report of ERP System
Basic structure of an ERP system
Enterprise Resource Planning or ERP is a process of application of software which supports the integration, standardization and streamlines the business process across various streams like finance, human resources and procurement as well as distribution and other departments. It operates on an integration of software platform which is used for common data definition operating on a single database. Thus the basic structure of an ERP system can be shown in the form of a diagram as below:
(
ERP
)
(
H
uman
R
esource
) (
Planning
) (
Sales
) (
Supply Chain
) (
Operations
) (
Finance
)
Five key advantages and disadvantages of using an ERP system
Advantages
1. Helps in the optimization of the business process
2. Assists in getting reliable information on a timely basis
3. Elimination of unnecessary data and operations
4. It enhances the quality of customer service due to the reduction in the response time.
5. The organization is able to compete efficiently in the business environment with the implementation of ERP system.
Disadvantages
1. Installation of the ERP is costly.
2. It requires skills and training of the workforces which is another huge expenditure for the company.
3. The system can be difficult to use and produce error resulting in halting of the business operations and delays
4. The benefits of ERP implementation is derived immediately but after longer period of time.
5. ERP implementation may have various advantages for the organization but do not guarantees complete success for the company.
ERP implementation life cycle
ERP implementation Life Cycle stages are as follows:
1. Selection of packages which suits the needs of the company. It should be selected after proper research, evaluate the degree of customization and stability it can provide to the business.
2. Planning of the project which should be clear and realistic and should include timelines and deadlines for the project and help in identification of the roles and assignment of responsibilities for the ERP implementation process.
3. GAP Analysis to define the current state of the model and the direction it will head to in the future depending on the organizational goals.
4. Re-engineering is the changes in the number of employees and their job responsibilities for successful implementation and operations of the ERP.
5. Training helps to increase the efficiency of the employees and make them familiar with the ERP system.
6. Testing is the checking whether the system is running smoothly and this...