National Bank has several departments that occupy both floors of a two-story building. The departmentalaccounting system has a single account, Building Occupancy Cost, in its ledger. The types and amounts ofoccupancy costs recorded in this account for the current period follow.Depreciation—Building $18,000Interest—Building mortgage . 27,000Taxes—Building and land 9,000Gas (heating) expense . 3,000Lighting expense . 3,000Maintenance expense . 6,000Total occupancy cost . $66,000 The building has 4,000 square feet on each floor. In prior periods, the accounting manager merely dividedthe $66,000 occupancy cost by 8,000 square feet to find an average cost of $8.25 per square foot and thencharged each department a building occupancy cost equal to this rate times the number of square feet thatit occupied.Diane Linder manages a first-floor department that occupies 1,000 square feet, and Juan Chiro managesa second-floor department that occupies 1,800 square feet of floor space. In discussing the departmentalreports, the second-floor manager questions whether using the same rate per square foot for alldepartments makes sense because the first-floor space is more valuable. This manager also references arecent real estate study of average local rental costs for similar space that shows first-floor space worth$30 per square foot and second-floor space worth $20 per square foot (excluding costs for heating, lighting,and maintenance).Required1. Allocate occupancy costs to the Linder and Chiro departments using the current allocation method.2. Allocate the depreciation, interest, and taxes occupancy costs to the Linder and Chiro departments inproportion to the relative market values of the floor space. Allocate the heating, lighting, and maintenancecosts to the Linder and Chiro departments in proportion to the square feet occupied (ignoringfloor space market values).3. Which allocation method (1 or 2) produces the lowest allocated occupancy cost for a manager of asecond-floor department?
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