MTH410 - Quantitative Business Analysis. Option #1: Business Profits The research firm LL Research collected data from 200 client businesses. They want to determine how the businesses compare among...

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MTH410 - Quantitative Business Analysis. Option #1:Business Profits


The research firm LL Research collected data from 200 client businesses. They want to determine how the businesses compare among four variables:



2015 Profit in millions of dollars
2016 Profit in millions of dollars
2015-2016 Two-Year Change in Daily Average Customer Visits



Two-Year Average Number of Employees


Data collected for the sample of 200 businesses is contained in the file namedBusinesses.Be sure to use all 200 data points.



Managerial Report

Prepare a report (see below) using the numerical methods of descriptive statistics presented in this module to learn how each of the variables contributes to the success of a client's business. Be sure to include the following three items in your report.



  1. Compute descriptive sample statistics (mean, median, two quartiles Q1 and Q3 (using QUARTILE.EXC), minimum, maximum, range, interquartile range, sample standard deviation, and coefficient of variation) for each of the four variables along with an explanation of what the descriptive statistics tell us about the client businesses.



  • In this case, which measure of central tendency would be best for this application? Explain why.

  • Which measure of variation would be best for this application? Explain why.

  • How can one use the above descriptive statistics to understand the businesses better?

  • Which graphical displays of data would you use to help understand or complement the above descriptive statistics? Explain how and why.



Note: QUARTILE.EXC works only for Excel 2010 or newer.



  1. Compute the percent change in profit from 2015 to 2016 for each business.



  • What would the percent change tell us in this application?

  • Then use the z-score to determine which businesses were outliers with respect to percent change in profit.

  • How would identifying outliers be useful in this application?

  • What advice might you give to businesses that are outliers?

  • How else would you determine outliers?



  1. Compute the sample correlation coefficient, showing the relationship between percent change in profit and each of the other two variables (2015-2016 Two-Year Change in Daily Average Customer Visits and Two-Year Average Number of Employees).



  • Explain what the correlation coefficients tell us about the three pairs of relationships. Use tables, charts, or graphs to support your conclusions.


Write a report that adheres to the formatting and APA expectations outlined in theCSU Global Writing Center(Links to an external site.). As with all written assignments at CSU Global, you should have in-text citations and a reference page.


Submit your Excel file in addition to your report.


Requirements:



  1. The paper must be written in third person.

  2. Your paper should be four to five pages in length (counting the title page and references page) and cite and integrate at least one credible outside source. TheCSU Global Library(Links to an external site.)is a great place to find resources.

  3. Include a title page, introduction, body, conclusion, and a reference page.

  4. The introduction should describe or summarize the topic or problem. It might discuss the importance of the topic or how it affects you or society as a whole, or it might discuss or describe the unique terminology associated with the topic.

  5. The body of your paper should answer the questions posed in the problem. Explain how you approached and answered the question or solved the problem, and, for each question, show all steps involved. Be sure the Word document is in paragraph format, not numbered answers like a homework assignment.

  6. The conclusion should summarize your thoughts about what you have determined from the data and your analysis, often with a broader personal or societal perspective in mind. Nothing new should be introduced in the conclusion that was not previously discussed in the body paragraphs. Your conclusion should emanate (be aligned with) your findings.

  7. Include any tables of data or calculations, calculated values, and/or graphs associated with this problem in the body of your assignment.

  8. Document formatting, citations, and style should conform to theCSU Global Writing Center(Links to an external site.). A short summary containing guidelines for paper formatting, citations, and references is contained in theNew Sample APA Paper(Links to an external site.). In addition, information in theCSU Global Library(Links to an external site.)has many helpful areas (Writing Center, Writing Tips, Template Examples/Papers Essays, and others).


  9. Requirements:



    1. The paper must be written in third person.

    2. Your paper should be four to five pages in length (counting the title page and references page) and cite and integrate at least one credible outside source. TheCSU Global Library(Links to an external site.)is a great place to find resources.

    3. Include a title page, introduction, body, conclusion, and a reference page.

    4. The introduction should describe or summarize the topic or problem. It might discuss the importance of the topic or how it affects you or society as a whole, or it might discuss or describe the unique terminology associated with the topic.

    5. The body of your paper should answer the questions posed in the problem. Explain how you approached and answered the question or solved the problem, and, for each question, show all steps involved. Be sure the Word file is in paragraph format, not numbered answers like a homework assignment.

    6. The conclusion should summarize your thoughts about what you have determined from the data and your analysis, often with a broader personal or societal perspective in mind. Nothing new should be introduced in the conclusion that was not previously discussed in the body paragraphs. The conclusions should emanate (be aligned with) the findings.

    7. Include any tables of data or calculations, calculated values, and/or graphs associated with this problem in the body of your assignment.

    8. Document formatting, citations, and style should conform to theCSU Global Writing Center(Links to an external site.). A short summary containing guidelines for paper formatting, citations, and references is contained in theNew Sample APA Paper(Links to an external site.). In addition, information in theCSU Global Library(Links to an external site.)has many helpful areas (Writing Center, Writing Tips, Template Examples/Papers Essays, and others).



Answered 2 days AfterFeb 02, 2021

Answer To: MTH410 - Quantitative Business Analysis. Option #1: Business Profits The research firm LL Research...

Sudipta answered on Feb 05 2021
159 Votes
Running head: Quantitative Business Analysis        1
Quantitative Business Analysis        2
QUANTITATIVE BUSNIESS ANALYSIS
Table of Contents
Introduction    3
1. Descriptive sample statistics    3
2. Compute the percent change in profit from 2015 to 2016    5

3. Compute the sample correlation coefficient    6
Conclusion    7
References    8
Introduction
Business profit is one of the major variables which signifies the profitability of a firm. This report is focused on quantitative analysis on four different variables of 200 businesses. “Profit of 2015”, “Profit of 2016”, “Average change in daily visit”, “Average number of employees” are four different variables used in the quantitative part. The aim of this paper is to understand the profitability nature of 200 businesses and identifying factors having an impact on the profitability. Z-score is obtained to understand businesses that have underperformed or overperformed. Relationships between variables have been identified through a correlation coefficient.
1. Descriptive sample statistics
    Components
    2015 Profit
    2016 Profit
    Two Year avg. change in daily no. of visits
    Two Year Average Number of Employees
    Mean
    5660.395
    5386.165
    48.28
    61.62
    Median
    5922
    5468
    51
    65
    Mode
    6541
    1063
    83
    66
    Quartile 1
    3621
    2943.5
    16.25
    41
    Quartile 3
    7650
    7532
    82.75
    79
    Interquartile range
    4029
    4588.5
    66.5
    38
    Maximum
    9973
    9978
    101
    100
    Minimum
    900
    930
    -60
    20
    Range
    9073
    9048
    161
    80
    SD
    2494.614
    2618.918
    36.3108
    22.41938
    Coefficient of variation
    44.07138
    48.62306
    75.20878
    36.38329
Table 1: Descriptive statistics
· "Mean value" would be the best application under central tendency because it helps to identify the average value of a particular variable.
· "Range value" would be the best application under the measure of variation to understand the business because it displays the difference between the maximum and minimum value of a particular variable.
· The mean profit of 2015 and 2016 will be compared. If it is found the profit amount has increased in 2016, then it will signify better performance in that year, or else, it will represent better performance during 2015. On the other hand, range will help to determine the difference between the company which has performed best and the company performed worst.
· “Stacked Column chart” would be the best graphical diagram in this situation to display all...
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