Matching Questions
137. Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definition.
1. The expected sales price of an item minus the cost of making the sale
Inventory turnover
2. The number of times a company's inventory is sold during a period
Retail inventory method
3. An inventory valuation method where the purchase cost of each item in ending inventory is identified and used to determine the cost assigned to inventory
Net realizable value
4. The accounting principle that aims to select the less optimistic estimate when two or more estimates are about equally likely
Weighted average inventory method
5. An estimate of days needed to convert the inventory at the end of the period into receivables or cash
Conservatism principle
6. An inventory valuation method that assumes costs for the most recent items purchased are sold first and charged to cost of goods sold
Interim statements
7. Financial statements prepared for periods of less than one year
LIFO method
8. An inventory valuation method that assumes that inventory items are sold in the order acquired
FIFO method
9. A method for estimating an ending inventory based on the ratio of the amount of goods for sale at cost to the amount of goods for sale at retail price
Specific identification method
10. An inventory pricing method that assumes the unit prices of the beginning inventory and of each purchase are weighted by the number of units of each in inventory; the calculation occurs at the time of each sale
Days' sales in inventory
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