Many of the inflammatory mediators produced by tissue macrophages at sites of infection act on the endothelial cells lining the blood vessel walls. An exception to this is (are) the: Cytokines that...

Many of the inflammatory mediators produced by tissue macrophages at sites of infection act on the endothelial cells lining the blood vessel walls. An exception to this is (are) the:

1. Cytokines that induce increased vascular permeability


2. Chemokines that induce directed migration of blood monocytes


3. Cytokines that induce increased expression of adhesion molecules


4. TNF produced by tissue-resident sensor cells


5. Bradykinin produced that causes pain