Make a decision about the given claim. Use only the rare event​ rule, and make subjective estimates to determine whether events are likely. For​ example, if the claim is that a coin favors heads and...


Make a decision about the given claim. Use only the rare event​ rule, and make subjective estimates to determine whether events are likely. For​ example, if the claim is that a coin favors heads and sample results consist of 11 heads in 20​ flips, conclude that there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the coin favors heads​ (because it is easy to get 11 heads in 20 flips by chance with a fair​ coin).


​Claim: The mean IQ score of students in a largestatistics
class is less than
127. A simple random sample of the students has a mean IQ score of 105.5.



Choose the correct answer below.






A.

The sample is unusual if the claim is true. The sample
is not unusual if the claim is false.​ Therefore, there

is sufficient evidence to support the claim.






B.

The sample is not unusual if the claim is true. The sample
is unusual if the claim is false.​ Therefore, there

is sufficient evidence to support the claim.






C.

The sample is unusual if the claim is true. The sample
is not unusual if the claim is false.​ Therefore, there

is not sufficient evidence to support the claim.






D.

The sample is not unusual if the claim is true. The sample
is unusual if the claim is false.​ Therefore, there

is not sufficient evidence to support the claim.







Jun 09, 2022
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