Main memory of the basic computer has been shown in the figure below, each instruction and memory variables are represented with the respective physical address (in red and bold font) of each...


Main memory of the basic computer has been shown in the figure below, each instruction and memory variables are represented with the respective physical address (in red and bold font) of each location. PC has value of 1028h and addressing mode is direct.











































Main Memory




Address




Content



1028h



LDA
2011h;



1029h



BUN
102Bh;



102Ah



ADD
2012h;



102Bh



AND
2012h;



:



:



2011h



0;



2012h



1;




You are required answer following questions.



  • How these instructions will be executed according to instruction execution cycle with respect to the timing signals (T0, T1, T2..)? (10)

  • What will be the value of these registers (PC, AR, DR, IR and AC) with respect to timing signals during the execution of each instruction? (10)

  • What will the final outcome of the after the execution of instruction at physical address 102Bh? (5)


Memory - reference instruction<br>AND<br>ADD<br>LDA<br>STA<br>DT.<br>DR - M [MAR]<br>D,T.<br>D;T.<br>DR -MLAR)<br>M(AR) + AC<br>SC-0<br>DR MIAR]<br>DT,<br>D,T,<br>D;T,<br>AC + AC A DR<br>AC - AC + DR<br>E-Ca<br>SC -0<br>AC + DR<br>sC -0<br>SC-0<br>BUN<br>BSA<br>ISZ<br>DJ.<br>DJ.<br>DR -M (AR]<br>DT.<br>PC+ AR<br>M LAR] – PC<br>SC-0<br>AR AR +1<br>D,T<br>D,T,<br>DR - DR + 1<br>PC+ AR<br>SC-O<br>DJ.<br>M(AR) + DR<br>If (DR = 0)<br>then (PC+ PC + 1)<br>SC-0<br>

Extracted text: Memory - reference instruction AND ADD LDA STA DT. DR - M [MAR] D,T. D;T. DR -MLAR) M(AR) + AC SC-0 DR MIAR] DT, D,T, D;T, AC + AC A DR AC - AC + DR E-Ca SC -0 AC + DR sC -0 SC-0 BUN BSA ISZ DJ. DJ. DR -M (AR] DT. PC+ AR M LAR] – PC SC-0 AR AR +1 D,T D,T, DR - DR + 1 PC+ AR SC-O DJ. M(AR) + DR If (DR = 0) then (PC+ PC + 1) SC-0

Jun 11, 2022
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