LetXbe the number of packages being mailed by a randomly selected customer at a certain shipping facility. Suppose the distribution of X is as follows:
x
1
2
3
4
p(x)
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
a. Consider a random sample of size n= 2 (two customers), and let x̄be the sample mean a number of packages shipped. Obtain the probability distribution of x̄.
b. Refer topart (a) and calculate P( x̄≤2.5).
c. Again consider a random sample of size n= 2,but now focus on the statisticR= the sample range (difference between the largest and smallest values in the sample). Obtain the distribution ofR.[HintCalculate the value ofRfor each outcome and use the probabilities from part (a).)
d. If a random sample of size n= 4 is selected, what is P( x̄≤ 1.5)?[HintYou should not have to list all possible outcomes, only those for which x̄≤ 1.5.)
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