The sample mean is x = 5.38%. Suppose that for the entire stock market, the mean dividend yield is μ = 4.0%. Do these data indicate that the dividend yield of all bank stocks is higher than 4.0%? Use ? = 0.01.
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
H
0: μ = 4%;H
1: μ > 4%; right-tailed
H
0: μ > 4%;H
1: μ = 4%; right-tailed
H
0: μ = 4%;H
1: μ < 4%;="">
H
0: μ = 4%;H
1: μ ≠ 4%; two-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution.
The standard normal, since we assume thatx has a normal distribution with unknown σ.The Student'st, sincen is large with unknown σ. The standard normal, since we assume thatx has a normal distribution with known σ.The Student'st, since we assume thatx has a normal distribution with known σ.
Compute the
z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the
P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)