Let K be any field, and let a1,..., An be pairwise distinet elements of K (that is, a,ta for all i j). For each i = 1,...,n, define Pi = (x-a1).. (x– a;-1)(x=a;+1)·…· (x- a,) E K[x]. Note that the...


Let K be any field, and let a1,..., An be pairwise distinet elements of K (that is, a,ta<br>for all i j). For each i = 1,...,n, define<br>Pi = (x-a1).. (x– a;-1)(x=a;+1)·…· (x- a,) E K[x].<br>Note that the (x-a) factor has been left out of p,, so deg P, =n-1.<br>|<br>

Extracted text: Let K be any field, and let a1,..., An be pairwise distinet elements of K (that is, a,ta for all i j). For each i = 1,...,n, define Pi = (x-a1).. (x– a;-1)(x=a;+1)·…· (x- a,) E K[x]. Note that the (x-a) factor has been left out of p,, so deg P, =n-1. |
Prove that there cannot exist two different polynomials q, r€K, both of degree<br>less than n, such that q(a,) = r(a,) for each i<br>1,...,n.<br>[You may assume without proof facts from previous coursework sheets.]<br>

Extracted text: Prove that there cannot exist two different polynomials q, r€K, both of degree less than n, such that q(a,) = r(a,) for each i 1,...,n. [You may assume without proof facts from previous coursework sheets.]

Jun 04, 2022
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