Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies all indirect costs according to a predetermined rate based on direct labor-hours. A...


Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies all indirect costs according to a predetermined rate based on direct labor-hours. A consultant recently suggested that the company switch to an activity-based costing system and prepared the following cost estimates for year 2 for the recommended cost drivers.



























































ActivityRecommendedCost DriverEstimatedCostEstimated CostDriver Activity
Processing ordersNumber of orders$44,000200orders
Setting up productionNumber of production runs144,00090runs
Handling materialsPounds of materials used280,000140,000pounds
Machine depreciation and maintenanceMachine-hours252,00014,000hours
Performing quality controlNumber of inspections67,50050inspections
PackingNumber of units150,000500,000units
Total estimated cost$937,500

In addition, management estimated 7,900 direct labor-hours for year 2.


Assume that the following cost driver volumes occurred in January, year 2.



































































InstitutionalStandardSilver
Number of units produced61,00023,0007,000
Direct materials costs$41,000$23,000$16,000
Direct labor-hours400420640
Number of orders1487
Number of production runs237
Pounds of material14,0006,0003,100
Machine-hours600140100
Number of inspections332
Units shipped61,00023,0007,000

Actual labor costs were $15 per hour.


Required:


a.


(1)Compute a predetermined overhead rate for year 2 for each cost driver using the estimated costs and estimated cost driver units prepared by the consultant.(2) Compute a predetermined rate for year 2 using direct labor-hours as the allocation base.b. Compute the production costs for each product for January using direct labor-hours as the allocation base and the predetermined rate computed in requirement a(2).c. Compute the production costs for each product for January using the cost drivers recommended by the consultant and the predetermined rates computed in requirement a. (Note:
Do not assume that total overhead applied to products in January will be the same for activity-based costing as it was for the labor-hour-based allocation.)

Jan 05, 2022
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