Answer To: It is said: humans are on top of the food chain. What does this mean?? What are the ramifications...
David answered on Dec 21 2021
Question 1:
(1) Pick your favorite native species (not domesticated species). Include a plant and
animal on land or in water.
Make a simple chart about biological organization like this:
Individual
Population (of species)
Community
Ecosystem (living and non living components)
Then fill in the headings with local examples where you live and also one you would like to
visit.
Answer
Since; I live in “ES Paso Texas” where many famous parks can be found so, I could
observe a number of species there. For instance; in “The Franklin Mountains Right Park” we
may see numerous birds, reptiles, and mammals. In addition, a number of plant species could
also be scrutinized here and these can be kept in the chart as follows:
Individual
Animals: Mule Deer, Mountain Lion, Fox, Black Bear, and Cougar.
Plants: Lechuguilla, Sotol, Ocotillo, Yuccas, and Cacti.
Population All of the individuals of a species (either plants or animals) present in
“The Franklin Mountains Right Park”.
Community
Population of all species residing in “The Franklin Mountains Right
Park”.
Ecosystem It is formed by :
Biotic components as;
Animals: Mule Deer, Mountain Lion, Fox, Black Bear, and Cougar.
Plants: Lechuguilla, Sotol, Ocotillo, Yuccas, and Cacti. And
Abiotic components as; Sun light, temperature, water, air, and soil etc.
(Johnson, 1998).
I would also like to visit “Kanha National Park” in India the details regarding which
might be represented as follows:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Black_Bear
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Black_Bear
Individual
Animals: Tiger, Bison, Gaur, Sambhar, and Chital.
Plants: Sal, Saj, Dhaora, Arjun, Amla, and Mango.
Population All of the individuals of a species (either plants or animals) present in
“Kanha National Park”.
Community
Population of all species residing in “Kanha National Park”.
Ecosystem Biotic components as;
Animals: Tiger, Bison, Gaur, Sambhar, Chital.
Plants: Sal, Saj, Dhaora, Arjun, Amla, and Mango and
Abiotic components as; Sun light, temperature, water, air, soil etc.
What is the difference between an ecosystem and a community?
Answer
A community might be defined as; a group of populations of different species (plants and
animals etc.) present in a particular area such as; in “The Franklin Mountains Right Park”
community, we may consider the populations of Mule Deer, Mountain Lion, Fox, Black Bear,
Sotol, Ocotillo, Yuccas, and Cacti etc. whereas; in ecosystem, along with biotic components,
abiotic components are also considered as; rain, sunlight, temperature and so on (Johnson, 1998).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Black_Bear
(2) How do species affect the surroundings where you live?
Answer
There might be observed a strong interaction among all the species in a direct or indirect
mode for example; in the selected ecosystem (“The Franklin Mountains Right Park”), plants
such as; Lechuguilla produce the food via photosynthesis and this food is taken via animals.
Further; decomposition (release of simpler components...